Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 5 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a carpet 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 2.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 9 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 8 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
- 3.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 4.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) a rough doormat (c) a tyre with deep treads (d) skating on ice
- 6.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to grip the road (b) to save rubber (c) to go slower (d) to look nice
- 7.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tyre with deep treads (b) a grippy rubber sole (c) a wheel on ball bearings (d) a rough doormat
- 9.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oil on a squeaky hinge (b) powder on a carrom board (c) a tyre with deep treads (d) skating on ice
- 12.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
- 13.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 7 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 5 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 14.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough doormat (b) sand on a slippery path (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) powder on a carrom board
- 16.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 9 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 8 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
- 17.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 18.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) powder on a carrom board (b) a grippy rubber sole (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) skating on ice
- 20.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 21.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 23.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only on ice (b) against the motion (c) with the motion (d) only upwards
- 25.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 8 N, a glass sheet 1 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
- 26.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) chalk on a gym bar (b) skating on ice (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) a wheel on ball bearings
- 28.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 29.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 31.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: dragging a heavy box? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 33.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 7 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 1 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 35.True or false: skating on ice gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 38.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 39.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) make parts rough (b) press parts harder (c) oil the moving parts (d) add sand
- 40.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) more friction (b) less friction
Answer key
- 3
- ice
- more friction
- more friction
- skating on ice
- to grip the road
- more friction
- a wheel on ball bearings
- True
- less friction
- a tyre with deep treads
- ice
- 6
- more friction
- powder on a carrom board
- sandpaper
- helpful
- a problem
- a grippy rubber sole
- less friction
- True
- more friction
- False
- against the motion
- sandpaper
- False
- chalk on a gym bar
- ice
- True
- a problem
- False
- a problem
- True
- 9
- True
- False
- a problem
- helpful
- oil the moving parts
- less friction
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