Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
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- 1.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
- 2.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: skating on ice gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wet tiled floor (b) chalk on a gym bar (c) powder on a carrom board (d) skating on ice
- 5.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) sand on a slippery path (c) a box pushed on carpet (d) a smooth steel slide
- 7.🛞 Friction acts … (a) with the motion (b) only upwards (c) against the motion (d) only on ice
- 8.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to look nice (b) to grip the road (c) to go slower (d) to save rubber
- 9.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 10.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 11.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) powder on a carrom board (b) skating on ice (c) sand on a slippery path (d) a wheel on ball bearings
- 13.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: dragging a heavy box? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 15.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 16.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) sandpaper (b) polished marble (c) ice (d) glass
- 17.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 18.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 11 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tyre with deep treads (b) a rough doormat (c) powder on a carrom board (d) a grippy rubber sole
- 20.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) a carpet
- 22.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 13 N, ice 4 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 11 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
- 23.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 9 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oil on a squeaky hinge (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) a smooth steel slide (d) a wet tiled floor
- 25.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 3 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) powder on a carrom board (b) a wet tiled floor (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) a smooth steel slide
- 28.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) make parts rough (b) oil the moving parts (c) press parts harder (d) add sand
- 29.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 12 N, ice 4 N, a wooden plank 7 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
- 30.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 2 N, a wooden plank 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
- 31.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 8 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
- 32.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 33.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) magnetic (b) warm (c) wet (d) cold
- 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 7 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
- 35.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 8 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
- 36.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 9 N, sandpaper 12 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
- 38.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 11 N, sandpaper 15 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
- 40.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) a problem (b) helpful
Answer key
- ice
- True
- True
- chalk on a gym bar
- more friction
- a smooth steel slide
- against the motion
- to grip the road
- less friction
- False
- False
- sand on a slippery path
- False
- a problem
- more friction
- sandpaper
- less friction
- 9
- powder on a carrom board
- True
- sandpaper
- sandpaper
- a carpet
- a tyre with deep treads
- False
- 10
- a grippy rubber sole
- oil the moving parts
- ice
- ice
- ice
- less friction
- warm
- ice
- sandpaper
- less friction
- ice
- False
- ice
- a problem
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