Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Friction acts … (a) with the motion (b) only on ice (c) only upwards (d) against the motion
- 2.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 3.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) ice (b) polished marble (c) sandpaper (d) glass
- 4.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smooth steel slide (b) skating on ice (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) chalk on a gym bar
- 6.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 7.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 7 N, sandpaper 10 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 8.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 10 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a carpet 8 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) ice (d) sandpaper
- 9.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 10 N, a carpet 11 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
- 10.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 5 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
- 11.🛞 More or less friction: powder on a carrom board? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 12.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) cold (b) magnetic (c) wet (d) warm
- 13.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 6 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 2 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 14.True or false: a rough doormat gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 16.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 19.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
- 20.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 5 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 12 N, ice 2 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 21.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wet tiled floor (b) skating on ice (c) a tyre with deep treads (d) powder on a carrom board
- 23.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 25.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 8 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smooth steel slide (b) a box pushed on carpet (c) sand on a slippery path (d) a grippy rubber sole
- 27.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 9 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 7 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough doormat (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) a box pushed on carpet
- 29.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 30.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 13 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a carpet 11 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 31.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 8 N, a carpet 12 N, sandpaper 13 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) ice (d) sandpaper
- 32.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) press parts harder (b) oil the moving parts (c) add sand (d) make parts rough
- 33.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to grip the road (b) to save rubber (c) to look nice (d) to go slower
- 34.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) chalk on a gym bar (c) a wheel on ball bearings (d) a box pushed on carpet
- 36.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 37.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a carpet (c) ice (d) a glass sheet
- 39.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 10 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
- 40.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 6 N, a glass sheet 2 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
Answer key
- against the motion
- more friction
- sandpaper
- False
- chalk on a gym bar
- more friction
- 6
- ice
- ice
- sandpaper
- less friction
- warm
- 5
- True
- helpful
- True
- True
- more friction
- sandpaper
- 10
- more friction
- a tyre with deep treads
- True
- helpful
- sandpaper
- a smooth steel slide
- 6
- oil on a squeaky hinge
- helpful
- 10
- sandpaper
- oil the moving parts
- to grip the road
- a problem
- a wheel on ball bearings
- less friction
- False
- ice
- a glass sheet
- 4
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