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Engineering Worksheet: Friction

Engineering lesson 10: Friction · Set 71 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) press parts harder (b) make parts rough (c) add sand (d) oil the moving parts
  2. 2.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 10 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
  4. 4.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to save rubber (b) to look nice (c) to grip the road (d) to go slower
  5. 5.True or false: a rough doormat gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 2 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 7 N, a glass sheet 1 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
  7. 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheel on ball bearings (b) sand on a slippery path (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) a smooth steel slide
  8. 8.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
  9. 9.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  10. 10.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  11. 11.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  12. 12.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  13. 13.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 13 N, ice 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 11 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) ice
  14. 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough doormat (b) a grippy rubber sole (c) sand on a slippery path (d) a wet tiled floor
  15. 15.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 12 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a carpet 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
  16. 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) a rough doormat (c) a tyre with deep treads (d) a smooth steel slide
  17. 17.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  18. 18.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 7 N, sandpaper 9 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
  19. 19.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  20. 20.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) polished marble (b) glass (c) ice (d) sandpaper
  21. 21.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only on ice (b) with the motion (c) only upwards (d) against the motion
  22. 22.True or false: skating on ice gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 8 N, a wooden plank 9 N, a carpet 11 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
  24. 24.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  25. 25.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 6 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
  26. 26.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a wooden plank 2 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 7 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
  27. 27.True or false: a rough doormat gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  29. 29.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  30. 30.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  31. 31.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  32. 32.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  33. 33.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 7 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
  35. 35.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 10 N, a glass sheet 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
  36. 36.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 6 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) ice
  37. 37.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  38. 38.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 2 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
  39. 39.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 9 N, a carpet 12 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
  40. 40.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 10 N, a glass sheet 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank

Answer key

  1. oil the moving parts
  2. True
  3. a carpet
  4. to grip the road
  5. True
  6. 6
  7. sand on a slippery path
  8. a glass sheet
  9. less friction
  10. helpful
  11. a problem
  12. helpful
  13. ice
  14. a wet tiled floor
  15. 9
  16. a smooth steel slide
  17. more friction
  18. sandpaper
  19. helpful
  20. sandpaper
  21. against the motion
  22. True
  23. a carpet
  24. less friction
  25. 8
  26. 6
  27. False
  28. more friction
  29. helpful
  30. less friction
  31. helpful
  32. more friction
  33. True
  34. 5
  35. sandpaper
  36. a carpet
  37. more friction
  38. sandpaper
  39. ice
  40. a glass sheet

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