Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 10 N, sandpaper 13 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 2.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) a rough doormat (d) a grippy rubber sole
- 4.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 7 N, ice 2 N, a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 6 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 5.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 7 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 6.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) sand on a slippery path (c) a wheel on ball bearings (d) a grippy rubber sole
- 8.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only upwards (b) with the motion (c) against the motion (d) only on ice
- 9.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
- 10.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 7 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
- 11.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to look nice (b) to save rubber (c) to go slower (d) to grip the road
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) chalk on a gym bar (c) sand on a slippery path (d) a smooth steel slide
- 13.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 9 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 14.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 15.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 16.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 13 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
- 18.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 7 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 19.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) add sand (b) press parts harder (c) oil the moving parts (d) make parts rough
- 20.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 12 N, sandpaper 13 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
- 21.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
- 22.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 23.True or false: skating on ice gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 5 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a carpet 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 25.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 26.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 3 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 27.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 10 N, a carpet 14 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
- 30.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 12 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a carpet 10 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 31.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 13 N, ice 2 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
- 33.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
- 35.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 36.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 10 N, a carpet 12 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
- 38.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 39.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 40.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) magnetic (b) warm (c) cold (d) wet
Answer key
- 9
- helpful
- skating on ice
- 5
- 4
- True
- a wheel on ball bearings
- against the motion
- a carpet
- ice
- to grip the road
- a smooth steel slide
- 8
- more friction
- helpful
- False
- sandpaper
- 6
- oil the moving parts
- sandpaper
- ice
- more friction
- True
- 3
- helpful
- 8
- True
- True
- a carpet
- 9
- a problem
- ice
- a problem
- sandpaper
- more friction
- True
- a carpet
- less friction
- less friction
- warm
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