Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) wet (b) cold (c) warm (d) magnetic
- 2.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough doormat (b) a box pushed on carpet (c) a tyre with deep treads (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
- 4.True or false: a rough doormat gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 12 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
- 6.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 11 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
- 7.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 8.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 10.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 9 N, a carpet 10 N, ice 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
- 11.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 13.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only on ice (b) only upwards (c) against the motion (d) with the motion
- 14.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 15.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 17.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 11 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 18.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 19.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 21.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) polished marble (b) glass (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 22.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 9 N, sandpaper 13 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 5 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
- 23.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 9 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) a carpet
- 24.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 25.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 6 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 26.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to look nice (b) to grip the road (c) to save rubber (d) to go slower
- 27.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 28.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 9 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 29.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 12 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
- 31.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 32.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 33.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 8 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) a carpet
- 34.True or false: a rough doormat gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 36.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 7 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 2 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
- 37.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough doormat (b) skating on ice (c) a wet tiled floor (d) powder on a carrom board
- 39.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 40.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 5 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 7 N, ice 1 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
Answer key
- warm
- less friction
- oil on a squeaky hinge
- True
- sandpaper
- a glass sheet
- helpful
- True
- more friction
- a carpet
- False
- 4
- against the motion
- helpful
- False
- less friction
- 7
- a problem
- False
- less friction
- sandpaper
- ice
- ice
- a problem
- 4
- to grip the road
- more friction
- 7
- False
- ice
- more friction
- more friction
- a glass sheet
- False
- helpful
- ice
- helpful
- a rough doormat
- a problem
- 6
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