Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 2.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 3.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 13 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 9 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) powder on a carrom board (b) skating on ice (c) a box pushed on carpet (d) a wheel on ball bearings
- 5.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) ice (d) a carpet
- 6.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 7.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 9 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 8.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 12 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) ice (d) a carpet
- 9.True or false: skating on ice gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: skating on ice gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 5 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) a glass sheet (d) a carpet
- 12.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 2 N, a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 7 N, ice 1 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 13.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 14.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 15.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wet tiled floor (b) powder on a carrom board (c) skating on ice (d) a grippy rubber sole
- 17.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 6 N, a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 12 N, ice 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
- 18.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 19.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 20.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) oil the moving parts (b) add sand (c) press parts harder (d) make parts rough
- 21.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 13 N, a glass sheet 3 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 22.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 12 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oil on a squeaky hinge (b) sand on a slippery path (c) powder on a carrom board (d) a wheel on ball bearings
- 24.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to grip the road (b) to save rubber (c) to look nice (d) to go slower
- 25.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 26.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
- 27.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 29.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 11 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
- 30.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
- 31.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 11 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 8 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wet tiled floor (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) a wheel on ball bearings (d) a tyre with deep treads
- 33.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 10 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
- 35.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oil on a squeaky hinge (b) a smooth steel slide (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) a wet tiled floor
- 37.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) cold (b) warm (c) magnetic (d) wet
- 38.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 11 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
- 39.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 9 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) ice
- 40.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only on ice (b) with the motion (c) only upwards (d) against the motion
Answer key
- a problem
- a problem
- 9
- a box pushed on carpet
- ice
- less friction
- 6
- ice
- True
- False
- ice
- 6
- more friction
- 7
- less friction
- a grippy rubber sole
- ice
- a problem
- less friction
- oil the moving parts
- 10
- 10
- sand on a slippery path
- to grip the road
- more friction
- sandpaper
- False
- helpful
- ice
- ice
- a carpet
- a tyre with deep treads
- True
- ice
- a problem
- chalk on a gym bar
- warm
- a glass sheet
- ice
- against the motion
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