Engineering Worksheet: Lever Balance
Engineer's tip (Both sides turn the same): Turning effect = force × distance from the fulcrum. Balance: load × load distance = effort × effort distance. Missing value = the known side’s product ÷ the other number on its own side.
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- 1.⚖️ On a seesaw, a heavier child should sit … (a) anywhere (b) closer to the pivot (c) on the pivot (d) farther from the pivot
- 2.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 20 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 60 N at 40 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 3.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Kabir (540 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Ravi (? N) sits 3 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 4.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Zoya (480 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Asha (120 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 5.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Kabir (360 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Meena (120 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 6.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Arjun (200 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (800 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 7.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 100 N at 50 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 100 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 8.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Zoya (? N) sits 2 m from the pivot on one side; Asha (220 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 9.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 720 N at 10 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 80 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 10.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Ravi (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Kabir (110 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 11.⚖️ Turning effect = force × … (a) mass of fulcrum (b) colour of bar (c) distance from fulcrum (d) time taken
- 12.⚖️ A lever balances when … (a) the bar is short (b) both weights are equal (c) the fulcrum moves (d) turning effects match
- 13.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (150 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 14.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Arjun (280 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on one side; Asha (420 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 15.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Meena (340 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on one side; Kabir (? N) sits 2 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 16.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 180 N at ? cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 120 N at 60 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 17.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 70 N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 70 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 18.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 150 N at 50 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 19.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Zoya (160 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Kabir (640 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 20.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 640 N at ? cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 400 N at 80 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 21.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 160 N at 40 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 80 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 22.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Meena (280 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (280 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 23.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 40 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 120 N at 100 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 24.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (400 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (200 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 25.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 300 N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 30 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 26.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 20 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 80 N at 50 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 27.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Arjun (? N) sits 3 m from the pivot on one side; Asha (570 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 28.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 500 N at 10 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 50 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 29.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 30 N at 60 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 30.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Meena (? N) sits 3 m from the pivot on one side; Ravi (480 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 31.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 240 N at 50 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 32.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Arjun (180 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Meena (360 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 33.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Zoya (480 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on one side; Arjun (? N) sits 4 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 34.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 50 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 150 N at 70 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 35.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 40 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 320 N at 90 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 36.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 360 N at ? cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 360 N at 40 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 37.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (440 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Ravi (440 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 38.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Ravi (110 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 39.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 120 N at 40 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 30 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 40.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 810 N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 270 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
Answer key
- closer to the pivot
- 120
- 180
- 4
- 3
- 1
- 50
- 440
- 90
- 330
- distance from fulcrum
- turning effects match
- 300
- 2
- 510
- 40
- 30
- 250
- 4
- 50
- 80
- 2
- 300
- 4
- 300
- 200
- 190
- 100
- 60
- 320
- 400
- 2
- 360
- 210
- 720
- 40
- 4
- 330
- 160
- 90
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