Engineering Worksheet: Lever Balance
Engineer's tip (Both sides turn the same): Turning effect = force × distance from the fulcrum. Balance: load × load distance = effort × effort distance. Missing value = the known side’s product ÷ the other number on its own side.
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- 1.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 30 N at 30 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 2.⚖️ Turning effect = force × … (a) distance from fulcrum (b) colour of bar (c) time taken (d) mass of fulcrum
- 3.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Ravi (? N) sits 3 m from the pivot on one side; Asha (480 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 4.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 90 N at 50 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 30 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 5.⚖️ A lever balances when … (a) the bar is short (b) turning effects match (c) the fulcrum moves (d) both weights are equal
- 6.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Zoya (360 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on one side; Ravi (? N) sits 3 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 7.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 540 N at 50 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 450 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 8.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 420 N at 20 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 120 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 9.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 160 N at ? cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 40 N at 40 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 10.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (340 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Kabir (680 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 11.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 60 N at 40 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 60 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 12.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (? N) sits 4 m from the pivot on one side; Arjun (440 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 13.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Meena (? N) sits 3 m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (360 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 14.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (190 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (190 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 15.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Kabir (170 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on one side; Ravi (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 16.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Ravi (420 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (140 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 17.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (190 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 18.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 150 N at 30 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 19.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 120 N at 20 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 60 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 20.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Arjun (400 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on one side; Kabir (800 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 21.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Arjun (100 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Ravi (100 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 22.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Arjun (200 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Kabir (400 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 23.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 10 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 90 N at 100 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 24.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 160 N at ? cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 80 N at 40 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 25.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Kabir (130 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 26.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 180 N at 40 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 80 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 27.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 40 N at ? cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 20 N at 20 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 28.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Ravi (110 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 29.⚖️ On a seesaw, a heavier child should sit … (a) closer to the pivot (b) anywhere (c) on the pivot (d) farther from the pivot
- 30.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Zoya (420 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on one side; Ravi (280 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 31.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Kabir (340 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Meena (340 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 32.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 10 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 20 N at 70 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 33.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Meena (450 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Ravi (150 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 34.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Meena (100 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (200 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 35.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 50 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 350 N at 60 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 36.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Arjun (280 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (140 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 37.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (330 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on one side; Meena (440 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 38.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Arjun (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (100 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 39.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Meena (760 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on one side; Arjun (570 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 40.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 40 N at 50 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 50 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
Answer key
- 30
- distance from fulcrum
- 160
- 150
- turning effects match
- 240
- 60
- 70
- 10
- 4
- 40
- 440
- 120
- 1
- 680
- 3
- 760
- 150
- 40
- 2
- 1
- 4
- 900
- 20
- 130
- 90
- 10
- 440
- closer to the pivot
- 3
- 2
- 140
- 3
- 2
- 420
- 2
- 3
- 300
- 4
- 40
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