Engineering Worksheet: Lever Balance
Engineer's tip (Both sides turn the same): Turning effect = force × distance from the fulcrum. Balance: load × load distance = effort × effort distance. Missing value = the known side’s product ÷ the other number on its own side.
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- 1.⚖️ A lever balances when … (a) turning effects match (b) the fulcrum moves (c) both weights are equal (d) the bar is short
- 2.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 120 N at 40 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 80 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 3.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Meena (800 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (? N) sits 4 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 4.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 40 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 400 N at 70 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 5.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Ravi (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Kabir (200 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 6.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (? N) sits 2 m from the pivot on one side; Meena (360 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 7.⚖️ On a seesaw, a heavier child should sit … (a) farther from the pivot (b) on the pivot (c) anywhere (d) closer to the pivot
- 8.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Ravi (110 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Meena (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 9.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (360 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Meena (360 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 10.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Ravi (680 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on one side; Meena (? N) sits 4 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 11.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (140 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Arjun (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 12.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Zoya (440 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Asha (? N) sits 4 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 13.⚖️ Turning effect = force × … (a) mass of fulcrum (b) time taken (c) colour of bar (d) distance from fulcrum
- 14.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Kabir (570 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (190 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 15.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 90 N at 60 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 16.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Arjun (190 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on one side; Asha (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 17.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Zoya (510 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Meena (510 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 18.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 270 N at 60 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 19.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Zoya (? N) sits 2 m from the pivot on one side; Arjun (380 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 20.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Meena (? N) sits 4 m from the pivot on one side; Ravi (440 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 21.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Zoya (360 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on one side; Meena (? N) sits 3 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 22.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Ravi (180 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on one side; Arjun (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 23.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 500 N at 10 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 50 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 24.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (280 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Arjun (280 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 25.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 1000 N at ? cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 400 N at 100 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 26.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Meena (450 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Ravi (150 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 27.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 240 N at 70 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 28.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 480 N at 10 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 60 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 29.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Meena (110 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Arjun (110 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 30.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 240 N at 20 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 160 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 31.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Meena (330 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (110 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 32.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Meena (110 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Asha (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 33.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Meena (200 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on one side; Arjun (? N) sits 2 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 34.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Meena (720 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on one side; Ravi (360 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 35.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Arjun (300 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on one side; Kabir (300 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 36.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 180 N at 80 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 37.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 300 N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 150 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 38.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 560 N at 40 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 80 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 39.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 800 N at 20 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 160 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 40.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 60 N at 50 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
Answer key
- turning effects match
- 60
- 600
- 700
- 800
- 360
- closer to the pivot
- 110
- 3
- 340
- 140
- 110
- distance from fulcrum
- 3
- 180
- 380
- 3
- 540
- 190
- 440
- 480
- 540
- 100
- 2
- 40
- 3
- 560
- 80
- 1
- 30
- 1
- 110
- 300
- 4
- 3
- 480
- 60
- 280
- 100
- 100
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