Engineering Worksheet: Lever Balance
Engineer's tip (Both sides turn the same): Turning effect = force × distance from the fulcrum. Balance: load × load distance = effort × effort distance. Missing value = the known side’s product ÷ the other number on its own side.
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- 1.⚖️ On a seesaw, a heavier child should sit … (a) on the pivot (b) anywhere (c) farther from the pivot (d) closer to the pivot
- 2.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Kabir (400 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on one side; Ravi (? N) sits 4 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 3.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 150 N at ? cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 100 N at 30 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 4.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (300 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on one side; Kabir (? N) sits 3 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 5.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Arjun (200 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on one side; Ravi (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 6.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 560 N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 240 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 7.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 360 N at 50 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 200 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 8.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Meena (110 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (330 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 9.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Arjun (? N) sits 3 m from the pivot on one side; Ravi (570 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 10.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Arjun (520 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on one side; Kabir (? N) sits 4 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 11.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 480 N at 40 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 80 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 12.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 40 N at ? cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 10 N at 40 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 13.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 250 N at ? cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 200 N at 50 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 14.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 630 N at 10 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 70 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 15.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 200 N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 300 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 16.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Zoya (600 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Kabir (400 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 17.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Kabir (140 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Arjun (140 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 18.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 20 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 60 N at 30 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 19.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Zoya (390 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Arjun (520 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 20.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 500 N at 50 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 100 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 21.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Kabir (120 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (240 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 22.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Kabir (? N) sits 2 m from the pivot on one side; Asha (260 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 23.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 90 N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 90 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 24.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Arjun (? N) sits 4 m from the pivot on one side; Kabir (720 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 25.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 420 N at ? cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 280 N at 60 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 26.⚖️ Turning effect = force × … (a) distance from fulcrum (b) colour of bar (c) mass of fulcrum (d) time taken
- 27.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Ravi (190 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (380 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 28.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 600 N at ? cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 500 N at 60 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 29.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Meena (540 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on one side; Ravi (360 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 30.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Meena (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Arjun (110 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 31.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Meena (480 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Ravi (160 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 32.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Arjun (? N) sits 4 m from the pivot on one side; Kabir (600 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 33.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 360 N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 180 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 34.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 560 N at 10 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 70 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 35.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 80 N at 10 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 10 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 36.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Ravi (140 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Asha (140 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 37.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 400 N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 120 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 38.⚖️ A lever balances when … (a) both weights are equal (b) the fulcrum moves (c) turning effects match (d) the bar is short
- 39.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 210 N at 40 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 120 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 40.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 150 N at 20 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 30 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
Answer key
- closer to the pivot
- 300
- 20
- 200
- 400
- 70
- 90
- 3
- 380
- 520
- 240
- 10
- 40
- 90
- 20
- 2
- 1
- 90
- 4
- 250
- 2
- 130
- 30
- 720
- 40
- distance from fulcrum
- 2
- 50
- 3
- 440
- 3
- 450
- 60
- 80
- 80
- 1
- 100
- turning effects match
- 70
- 100
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