Engineering Worksheet: Lever Balance
Engineer's tip (Both sides turn the same): Turning effect = force × distance from the fulcrum. Balance: load × load distance = effort × effort distance. Missing value = the known side’s product ÷ the other number on its own side.
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- 1.⚖️ On a seesaw, a heavier child should sit … (a) anywhere (b) farther from the pivot (c) on the pivot (d) closer to the pivot
- 2.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 210 N at 20 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 30 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 3.⚖️ Turning effect = force × … (a) mass of fulcrum (b) distance from fulcrum (c) colour of bar (d) time taken
- 4.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 90 N at ? cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 60 N at 30 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 5.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Kabir (130 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 6.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Zoya (340 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Meena (170 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 7.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 500 N at 20 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 200 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 8.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 180 N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 90 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 9.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 10 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 100 N at 100 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 10.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Ravi (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Arjun (160 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 11.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 320 N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 120 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 12.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 40 N at 10 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 40 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 13.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Zoya (? N) sits 2 m from the pivot on one side; Asha (220 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 14.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (? N) sits 2 m from the pivot on one side; Ravi (240 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 15.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 140 N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 60 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 16.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Ravi (140 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (560 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 17.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Arjun (? N) sits 4 m from the pivot on one side; Ravi (480 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 18.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 720 N at 10 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 80 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 19.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 200 N at 20 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 50 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 20.⚖️ A lever balances when … (a) the fulcrum moves (b) the bar is short (c) turning effects match (d) both weights are equal
- 21.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 350 N at 50 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 250 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 22.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 10 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 80 N at 80 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 23.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 30 N at 90 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 24.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Zoya (? N) sits 3 m from the pivot on one side; Ravi (480 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 25.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 100 N at 20 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 20 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 26.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (320 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Ravi (320 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 27.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 270 N at ? cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 180 N at 30 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 28.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 500 N at ? cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 100 N at 100 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 29.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Ravi (? N) sits 3 m from the pivot on one side; Meena (330 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 30.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 200 N at 50 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 40 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 31.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Arjun (120 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on one side; Meena (240 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 32.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 450 N at 10 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 90 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 33.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (320 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Ravi (480 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 34.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 350 N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 50 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 35.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 150 N at ? cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 200 N at 30 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 36.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 800 N at 40 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 400 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 37.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Arjun (? N) sits 4 m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (640 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 38.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 200 N at ? cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 20 N at 100 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 39.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 50 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 100 N at 100 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 40.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 100 N at 10 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 50 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
Answer key
- closer to the pivot
- 140
- distance from fulcrum
- 20
- 260
- 2
- 50
- 60
- 1000
- 480
- 80
- 10
- 330
- 360
- 70
- 4
- 360
- 90
- 80
- turning effects match
- 70
- 640
- 90
- 640
- 100
- 2
- 20
- 20
- 440
- 250
- 1
- 50
- 3
- 210
- 40
- 80
- 320
- 10
- 200
- 20
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