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Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests

Engineering lesson 5: Prototypes and fair tests · Set 154 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧪 In a fair test, how many things do you change at a time? (a) one (b) none (c) all of them (d) two
  2. 2.🧪 Why repeat a test three times? (a) to use more paper (b) to get reliable results (c) the first is wrong (d) it looks busy
  3. 3.True or false: to use the same load is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🧪 The first prototype held 210 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 280 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  5. 5.True or false: to record every result is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.True or false: to repeat each test is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.True or false: to change only one thing is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) repeat each test (b) record every result (c) change lots at once (d) change only one thing
  9. 9.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 260 g, design B held 210 g and design C held 310 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design C (c) design A
  10. 10.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 320 g, design B held 270 g and design C held 370 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
  11. 11.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) a sales poster (b) a broken part (c) the final product (d) an early test model
  12. 12.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 360 g, design B held 260 g and design C held 310 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design B (b) design A (c) design C
  13. 13.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to test it only once? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  14. 14.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change only one thing? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  15. 15.True or false: to skip writing results is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to record every result? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  17. 17.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to guess, do not measure? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  18. 18.True or false: to hide a failed test is good testing. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🧪 Why do engineers make prototypes? (a) to decorate a room (b) to avoid testing (c) to test ideas cheaply (d) to sell them at once
  20. 20.True or false: to use a new load each time is good testing. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use the same load (b) change only one thing (c) test it only once (d) measure the same way
  22. 22.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to repeat each test? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  23. 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) test it only once (b) guess, do not measure (c) hide a failed test (d) repeat each test
  24. 24.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 230 g, 120 g and 220 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  25. 25.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 290 g, 130 g and 240 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  26. 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) guess, do not measure (b) measure the same way (c) hide a failed test (d) test it only once
  27. 27.True or false: to record every result is good testing. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 350 g, 160 g and 270 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  29. 29.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 210 g, 150 g and 180 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  30. 30.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change lots at once? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  31. 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change lots at once (b) guess, do not measure (c) record every result (d) test it only once
  32. 32.🧪 The first prototype held 180 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 280 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  33. 33.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 400 g, design B held 350 g and design C held 300 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
  34. 34.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 370 g, 240 g and 350 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  35. 35.🧪 The first prototype held 110 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 160 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  36. 36.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 250 g, 130 g and 190 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  37. 37.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 220 g, design B held 170 g and design C held 270 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design C (c) design A
  38. 38.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to measure the same way? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  39. 39.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use the same load? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  40. 40.🧪 The first prototype held 240 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 440 g. How many more grams did it hold?

Answer key

  1. one
  2. to get reliable results
  3. False
  4. 70
  5. False
  6. False
  7. False
  8. change lots at once
  9. design B
  10. design B
  11. an early test model
  12. design A
  13. poor testing
  14. good testing
  15. False
  16. good testing
  17. poor testing
  18. False
  19. to test ideas cheaply
  20. False
  21. test it only once
  22. good testing
  23. repeat each test
  24. 190
  25. 220
  26. measure the same way
  27. True
  28. 260
  29. 180
  30. poor testing
  31. record every result
  32. 100
  33. design C
  34. 320
  35. 50
  36. 190
  37. design B
  38. good testing
  39. good testing
  40. 200

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