← Prototypes and fair tests lesson New set →

Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests

Engineering lesson 5: Prototypes and fair tests · Set 221 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) the final product (b) an early test model (c) a sales poster (d) a broken part
  2. 2.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “read the challenge rules” or “build it with straws”? (a) read the challenge rules (b) build it with straws
  3. 3.🧪 The first prototype held 240 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 280 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  4. 4.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to repeat each test? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  5. 5.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to test it only once? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  6. 6.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 400 g, 240 g and 320 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  7. 7.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 290 g, 260 g and 290 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  8. 8.🧪 The first prototype held 160 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 180 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  9. 9.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 270 g, design B held 220 g and design C held 320 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design C (b) design A (c) design B
  10. 10.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “build it with straws”? (a) choose and draw one (b) strengthen the weak part (c) load it with coins (d) read the challenge rules
  11. 11.🧪 Why do engineers make prototypes? (a) to decorate a room (b) to sell them at once (c) to avoid testing (d) to test ideas cheaply
  12. 12.True or false: to hide a failed test is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.True or false: to guess, do not measure is good testing. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) repeat each test (b) change only one thing (c) use the same load (d) test it only once
  15. 15.True or false: to repeat each test is good testing. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “load it with coins”? (a) choose and draw one (b) read the challenge rules (c) build it with straws (d) strengthen the weak part
  17. 17.🧪 The first prototype held 150 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 210 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  18. 18.True or false: to change lots at once is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🧪 The first prototype held 260 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 420 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  20. 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) measure the same way (b) change lots at once (c) hide a failed test (d) use a new load each time
  21. 21.True or false: to change only one thing is good testing. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the FIRST step? (a) choose and draw one (b) build it with straws (c) sketch three ideas (d) read the challenge rules
  23. 23.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to measure the same way? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  24. 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) change lots at once (c) test it only once (d) use a new load each time
  25. 25.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “choose and draw one” or “read the challenge rules”? (a) read the challenge rules (b) choose and draw one
  26. 26.🧪 The first prototype held 100 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 110 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  27. 27.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the LAST step? (a) read the challenge rules (b) strengthen the weak part (c) build it with straws (d) choose and draw one
  28. 28.True or false: to test it only once is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.True or false: to measure the same way is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🧪 In a fair test, how many things do you change at a time? (a) all of them (b) one (c) none (d) two
  31. 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) repeat each test (b) use the same load (c) hide a failed test (d) measure the same way
  32. 32.🧪 The first prototype held 230 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 290 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  33. 33.True or false: to measure the same way is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧪 The first prototype held 150 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 350 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  35. 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) guess, do not measure (c) change only one thing (d) use the same load
  36. 36.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 250 g, 170 g and 150 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  37. 37.True or false: to record every result is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to skip writing results? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  39. 39.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “build it with straws” or “load it with coins”? (a) build it with straws (b) load it with coins
  40. 40.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 370 g, design B held 320 g and design C held 270 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design A (b) design B (c) design C

Answer key

  1. an early test model
  2. read the challenge rules
  3. 40
  4. good testing
  5. poor testing
  6. 320
  7. 280
  8. 20
  9. design B
  10. load it with coins
  11. to test ideas cheaply
  12. False
  13. False
  14. test it only once
  15. True
  16. strengthen the weak part
  17. 60
  18. False
  19. 160
  20. measure the same way
  21. True
  22. read the challenge rules
  23. good testing
  24. record every result
  25. read the challenge rules
  26. 10
  27. strengthen the weak part
  28. True
  29. False
  30. one
  31. hide a failed test
  32. 60
  33. True
  34. 200
  35. guess, do not measure
  36. 190
  37. False
  38. poor testing
  39. build it with straws
  40. design A

Free engineering lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/engineering-for-kids