Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests
Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “sketch three ideas” or “strengthen the weak part”? (a) sketch three ideas (b) strengthen the weak part
- 2.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 330 g, 240 g and 240 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 3.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to skip writing results? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use the same load (b) record every result (c) repeat each test (d) use a new load each time
- 5.True or false: to change only one thing is good testing. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use the same load? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 7.True or false: to measure the same way is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧪 Why do engineers make prototypes? (a) to avoid testing (b) to decorate a room (c) to test ideas cheaply (d) to sell them at once
- 9.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 230 g, design B held 130 g and design C held 180 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
- 10.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 310 g, 240 g and 260 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 11.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to hide a failed test? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 12.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to test it only once? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 13.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change only one thing? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 14.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “strengthen the weak part” or “read the challenge rules”? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) read the challenge rules
- 15.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to record every result? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 16.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 380 g, design B held 280 g and design C held 330 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design A (c) design C
- 17.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 280 g, 220 g and 220 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 18.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the LAST step? (a) read the challenge rules (b) sketch three ideas (c) strengthen the weak part (d) choose and draw one
- 19.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 400 g, 260 g and 390 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 20.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use a new load each time? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 21.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 210 g, 120 g and 300 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 22.True or false: to change lots at once is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧪 The first prototype held 140 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 170 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 24.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 330 g, 300 g and 270 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 25.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) an early test model (b) a sales poster (c) a broken part (d) the final product
- 26.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 180 g, design B held 280 g and design C held 230 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design C (b) design A (c) design B
- 27.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to measure the same way? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 28.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “choose and draw one” or “build it with straws”? (a) choose and draw one (b) build it with straws
- 29.True or false: to use the same load is good testing. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 240 g, 150 g and 90 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 31.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 310 g, 190 g and 280 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 32.True or false: to measure the same way is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 120 g, design B held 170 g and design C held 220 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design B (c) design C
- 34.True or false: to record every result is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to guess, do not measure? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 36.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “build it with straws”? (a) choose and draw one (b) strengthen the weak part (c) load it with coins (d) sketch three ideas
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skip writing results (b) use the same load (c) test it only once (d) guess, do not measure
- 38.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “choose and draw one”? (a) load it with coins (b) sketch three ideas (c) strengthen the weak part (d) build it with straws
- 39.True or false: to change only one thing is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 280 g, 260 g and 270 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
Answer key
- sketch three ideas
- 270
- poor testing
- use a new load each time
- True
- good testing
- False
- to test ideas cheaply
- design B
- 270
- poor testing
- poor testing
- good testing
- read the challenge rules
- good testing
- design B
- 240
- strengthen the weak part
- 350
- poor testing
- 210
- True
- 30
- 300
- an early test model
- design A
- good testing
- choose and draw one
- True
- 160
- 260
- True
- design A
- False
- poor testing
- load it with coins
- use the same load
- build it with straws
- False
- 270
Free engineering lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/engineering-for-kids