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Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests

Engineering lesson 5: Prototypes and fair tests · Set 233 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “sketch three ideas” or “strengthen the weak part”? (a) sketch three ideas (b) strengthen the weak part
  2. 2.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 330 g, 240 g and 240 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  3. 3.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to skip writing results? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  4. 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use the same load (b) record every result (c) repeat each test (d) use a new load each time
  5. 5.True or false: to change only one thing is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use the same load? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  7. 7.True or false: to measure the same way is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🧪 Why do engineers make prototypes? (a) to avoid testing (b) to decorate a room (c) to test ideas cheaply (d) to sell them at once
  9. 9.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 230 g, design B held 130 g and design C held 180 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
  10. 10.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 310 g, 240 g and 260 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  11. 11.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to hide a failed test? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  12. 12.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to test it only once? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  13. 13.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change only one thing? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  14. 14.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “strengthen the weak part” or “read the challenge rules”? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) read the challenge rules
  15. 15.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to record every result? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  16. 16.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 380 g, design B held 280 g and design C held 330 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design A (c) design C
  17. 17.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 280 g, 220 g and 220 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  18. 18.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the LAST step? (a) read the challenge rules (b) sketch three ideas (c) strengthen the weak part (d) choose and draw one
  19. 19.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 400 g, 260 g and 390 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  20. 20.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use a new load each time? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  21. 21.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 210 g, 120 g and 300 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  22. 22.True or false: to change lots at once is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🧪 The first prototype held 140 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 170 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  24. 24.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 330 g, 300 g and 270 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  25. 25.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) an early test model (b) a sales poster (c) a broken part (d) the final product
  26. 26.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 180 g, design B held 280 g and design C held 230 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design C (b) design A (c) design B
  27. 27.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to measure the same way? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  28. 28.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “choose and draw one” or “build it with straws”? (a) choose and draw one (b) build it with straws
  29. 29.True or false: to use the same load is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 240 g, 150 g and 90 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  31. 31.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 310 g, 190 g and 280 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  32. 32.True or false: to measure the same way is good testing. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 120 g, design B held 170 g and design C held 220 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design B (c) design C
  34. 34.True or false: to record every result is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to guess, do not measure? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  36. 36.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “build it with straws”? (a) choose and draw one (b) strengthen the weak part (c) load it with coins (d) sketch three ideas
  37. 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skip writing results (b) use the same load (c) test it only once (d) guess, do not measure
  38. 38.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “choose and draw one”? (a) load it with coins (b) sketch three ideas (c) strengthen the weak part (d) build it with straws
  39. 39.True or false: to change only one thing is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 280 g, 260 g and 270 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?

Answer key

  1. sketch three ideas
  2. 270
  3. poor testing
  4. use a new load each time
  5. True
  6. good testing
  7. False
  8. to test ideas cheaply
  9. design B
  10. 270
  11. poor testing
  12. poor testing
  13. good testing
  14. read the challenge rules
  15. good testing
  16. design B
  17. 240
  18. strengthen the weak part
  19. 350
  20. poor testing
  21. 210
  22. True
  23. 30
  24. 300
  25. an early test model
  26. design A
  27. good testing
  28. choose and draw one
  29. True
  30. 160
  31. 260
  32. True
  33. design A
  34. False
  35. poor testing
  36. load it with coins
  37. use the same load
  38. build it with straws
  39. False
  40. 270

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