Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests
Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧪 The first prototype held 50 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 160 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 2.True or false: to hide a failed test is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) guess, do not measure (b) change lots at once (c) skip writing results (d) measure the same way
- 4.True or false: to measure the same way is good testing. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧪 Why repeat a test three times? (a) the first is wrong (b) it looks busy (c) to get reliable results (d) to use more paper
- 6.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to record every result? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 7.🧪 In a fair test, how many things do you change at a time? (a) two (b) none (c) all of them (d) one
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change lots at once (b) skip writing results (c) hide a failed test (d) use the same load
- 9.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to repeat each test? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 10.🧪 Why do engineers make prototypes? (a) to decorate a room (b) to test ideas cheaply (c) to avoid testing (d) to sell them at once
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) measure the same way (b) use the same load (c) guess, do not measure (d) change only one thing
- 12.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 200 g, 140 g and 230 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 13.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change lots at once? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 14.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “sketch three ideas” or “strengthen the weak part”? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) sketch three ideas
- 15.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to measure the same way? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 16.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) the final product (b) an early test model (c) a sales poster (d) a broken part
- 17.True or false: to use the same load is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “read the challenge rules” or “load it with coins”? (a) read the challenge rules (b) load it with coins
- 19.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 200 g, design B held 250 g and design C held 300 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design B (b) design C (c) design A
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change lots at once (b) use the same load (c) change only one thing (d) measure the same way
- 21.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to skip writing results? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 22.True or false: to guess, do not measure is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 150 g, design B held 200 g and design C held 250 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design C (c) design A
- 24.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the FIRST step? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) read the challenge rules (c) sketch three ideas (d) choose and draw one
- 25.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the LAST step? (a) read the challenge rules (b) build it with straws (c) load it with coins (d) strengthen the weak part
- 26.🧪 The first prototype held 90 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 240 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 27.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change only one thing? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 28.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “sketch three ideas”? (a) load it with coins (b) build it with straws (c) choose and draw one (d) read the challenge rules
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skip writing results (b) hide a failed test (c) change only one thing (d) guess, do not measure
- 30.True or false: to change lots at once is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “load it with coins”? (a) build it with straws (b) sketch three ideas (c) read the challenge rules (d) strengthen the weak part
- 32.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 190 g, design B held 140 g and design C held 240 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design C (b) design B (c) design A
- 33.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use a new load each time? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 34.True or false: to guess, do not measure is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧪 The first prototype held 50 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 210 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 36.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 390 g, design B held 290 g and design C held 340 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design B (c) design C
- 37.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 330 g, 230 g and 340 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 38.True or false: to use the same load is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: to repeat each test is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 250 g, 210 g and 170 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
Answer key
- 110
- False
- measure the same way
- True
- to get reliable results
- good testing
- one
- use the same load
- good testing
- to test ideas cheaply
- guess, do not measure
- 190
- poor testing
- sketch three ideas
- good testing
- an early test model
- False
- read the challenge rules
- design C
- change lots at once
- poor testing
- True
- design A
- read the challenge rules
- strengthen the weak part
- 150
- good testing
- choose and draw one
- change only one thing
- False
- strengthen the weak part
- design B
- poor testing
- False
- 160
- design B
- 300
- True
- False
- 210
Free engineering lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/engineering-for-kids