Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests
Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the FIRST step? (a) load it with coins (b) strengthen the weak part (c) build it with straws (d) read the challenge rules
- 2.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 340 g, 250 g and 250 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 3.True or false: to repeat each test is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: to use the same load is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧪 In a fair test, how many things do you change at a time? (a) none (b) two (c) all of them (d) one
- 6.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use a new load each time? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 7.🧪 The first prototype held 140 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 290 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 8.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to repeat each test? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hide a failed test (b) repeat each test (c) measure the same way (d) change only one thing
- 10.True or false: to test it only once is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to skip writing results? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 12.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 190 g, 80 g and 210 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 13.🧪 The first prototype held 150 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 200 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 14.True or false: to repeat each test is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: to use a new load each time is good testing. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “read the challenge rules” or “build it with straws”? (a) read the challenge rules (b) build it with straws
- 17.🧪 The first prototype held 240 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 310 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) guess, do not measure (b) use the same load (c) measure the same way (d) change only one thing
- 19.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “read the challenge rules” or “load it with coins”? (a) read the challenge rules (b) load it with coins
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) guess, do not measure (b) change lots at once (c) use the same load (d) skip writing results
- 21.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to hide a failed test? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 22.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) a broken part (b) a sales poster (c) an early test model (d) the final product
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) measure the same way (b) use the same load (c) skip writing results (d) repeat each test
- 24.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “strengthen the weak part” or “read the challenge rules”? (a) read the challenge rules (b) strengthen the weak part
- 25.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the LAST step? (a) read the challenge rules (b) load it with coins (c) strengthen the weak part (d) build it with straws
- 26.🧪 The first prototype held 70 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 150 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 27.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 100 g, design B held 200 g and design C held 150 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design C (b) design B (c) design A
- 28.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “load it with coins” or “choose and draw one”? (a) load it with coins (b) choose and draw one
- 29.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to guess, do not measure? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 30.True or false: to use the same load is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to measure the same way? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 32.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “load it with coins” or “strengthen the weak part”? (a) load it with coins (b) strengthen the weak part
- 33.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 270 g, 70 g and 170 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 34.True or false: to record every result is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “read the challenge rules” or “sketch three ideas”? (a) read the challenge rules (b) sketch three ideas
- 36.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 160 g, design B held 210 g and design C held 260 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design B (c) design C
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skip writing results (b) hide a failed test (c) guess, do not measure (d) change only one thing
- 38.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 260 g, 110 g and 140 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use a new load each time (b) hide a failed test (c) measure the same way (d) skip writing results
- 40.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 100 g, design B held 150 g and design C held 200 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design A (b) design B (c) design C
Answer key
- read the challenge rules
- 280
- True
- True
- one
- poor testing
- 150
- good testing
- hide a failed test
- True
- poor testing
- 160
- 50
- False
- False
- read the challenge rules
- 70
- guess, do not measure
- read the challenge rules
- use the same load
- poor testing
- an early test model
- skip writing results
- read the challenge rules
- strengthen the weak part
- 80
- design A
- choose and draw one
- poor testing
- False
- good testing
- load it with coins
- 170
- False
- read the challenge rules
- design A
- change only one thing
- 170
- measure the same way
- design C
Free engineering lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/engineering-for-kids