← Prototypes and fair tests lesson New set →

Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests

Engineering lesson 5: Prototypes and fair tests · Set 317 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧪 In a fair test, how many things do you change at a time? (a) all of them (b) two (c) none (d) one
  2. 2.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 260 g, design B held 310 g and design C held 360 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design C (b) design B (c) design A
  3. 3.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “read the challenge rules” or “choose and draw one”? (a) read the challenge rules (b) choose and draw one
  4. 4.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “strengthen the weak part” or “load it with coins”? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) load it with coins
  5. 5.True or false: to repeat each test is good testing. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to repeat each test? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  7. 7.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 200 g, 90 g and 280 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  8. 8.🧪 Why do engineers make prototypes? (a) to sell them at once (b) to decorate a room (c) to avoid testing (d) to test ideas cheaply
  9. 9.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 370 g, design B held 320 g and design C held 270 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design A (c) design C
  10. 10.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change only one thing? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  11. 11.🧪 The first prototype held 280 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 480 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  12. 12.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 360 g, design B held 310 g and design C held 260 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design B (b) design C (c) design A
  13. 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change lots at once (b) repeat each test (c) record every result (d) change only one thing
  14. 14.🧪 The first prototype held 140 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 230 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  15. 15.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the FIRST step? (a) read the challenge rules (b) sketch three ideas (c) load it with coins (d) build it with straws
  16. 16.True or false: to use a new load each time is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 330 g, 270 g and 330 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  18. 18.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 130 g, design B held 230 g and design C held 180 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
  19. 19.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 290 g, 120 g and 220 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  20. 20.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “read the challenge rules”? (a) build it with straws (b) strengthen the weak part (c) choose and draw one (d) sketch three ideas
  21. 21.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 260 g, 190 g and 270 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  22. 22.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 360 g, 270 g and 420 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  23. 23.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 110 g, design B held 210 g and design C held 160 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design C (b) design B (c) design A
  24. 24.🧪 The first prototype held 60 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 190 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  25. 25.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 300 g, 220 g and 290 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  26. 26.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 120 g, design B held 220 g and design C held 170 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
  27. 27.🧪 The first prototype held 50 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 230 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  28. 28.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 280 g, 130 g and 160 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  29. 29.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “load it with coins”? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) choose and draw one (c) build it with straws (d) sketch three ideas
  30. 30.True or false: to use the same load is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.True or false: to change only one thing is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change lots at once? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  33. 33.True or false: to record every result is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧪 Why repeat a test three times? (a) to get reliable results (b) the first is wrong (c) to use more paper (d) it looks busy
  35. 35.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 200 g, 170 g and 230 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  36. 36.True or false: to skip writing results is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧪 The first prototype held 80 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 110 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  38. 38.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 210 g, design B held 260 g and design C held 160 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design C (b) design A (c) design B
  39. 39.True or false: to change only one thing is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) change only one thing (c) guess, do not measure (d) use the same load

Answer key

  1. one
  2. design A
  3. read the challenge rules
  4. load it with coins
  5. True
  6. good testing
  7. 190
  8. to test ideas cheaply
  9. design C
  10. good testing
  11. 200
  12. design A
  13. change lots at once
  14. 90
  15. read the challenge rules
  16. True
  17. 310
  18. design B
  19. 210
  20. sketch three ideas
  21. 240
  22. 350
  23. design A
  24. 130
  25. 270
  26. design B
  27. 180
  28. 190
  29. strengthen the weak part
  30. True
  31. False
  32. poor testing
  33. True
  34. to get reliable results
  35. 200
  36. True
  37. 30
  38. design B
  39. True
  40. guess, do not measure

Free engineering lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/engineering-for-kids