Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests
Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to repeat each test? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) test it only once (b) use a new load each time (c) change lots at once (d) record every result
- 3.🧪 In a fair test, how many things do you change at a time? (a) two (b) all of them (c) none (d) one
- 4.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change lots at once? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 5.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 190 g, 120 g and 230 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 6.True or false: to use a new load each time is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change only one thing? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 8.🧪 The first prototype held 200 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 390 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change only one thing (b) record every result (c) skip writing results (d) use the same load
- 10.🧪 The first prototype held 270 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 310 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 11.True or false: to use a new load each time is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use a new load each time (b) test it only once (c) use the same load (d) guess, do not measure
- 13.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 210 g, design B held 160 g and design C held 260 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design A (c) design C
- 14.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 320 g, 200 g and 380 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 15.True or false: to change lots at once is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 230 g, design B held 180 g and design C held 280 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design C (b) design B (c) design A
- 17.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to record every result? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 18.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 200 g, 110 g and 290 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 19.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 260 g, 210 g and 250 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 20.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 350 g, 250 g and 330 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 21.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “choose and draw one”? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) sketch three ideas (c) read the challenge rules (d) build it with straws
- 22.🧪 The first prototype held 300 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 320 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) test it only once (b) guess, do not measure (c) measure the same way (d) skip writing results
- 24.🧪 Why do engineers make prototypes? (a) to sell them at once (b) to decorate a room (c) to avoid testing (d) to test ideas cheaply
- 25.🧪 Why repeat a test three times? (a) to use more paper (b) it looks busy (c) to get reliable results (d) the first is wrong
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) use a new load each time (c) repeat each test (d) change only one thing
- 27.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 240 g, 240 g and 240 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 28.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the LAST step? (a) read the challenge rules (b) strengthen the weak part (c) build it with straws (d) sketch three ideas
- 29.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to guess, do not measure? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 30.🧪 The first prototype held 210 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 380 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 31.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 280 g, design B held 330 g and design C held 230 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design C (b) design B (c) design A
- 32.True or false: to change lots at once is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 320 g, 200 g and 230 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 34.🧪 The first prototype held 260 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 310 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 35.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to skip writing results? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 36.🧪 The first prototype held 290 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 350 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 37.🧪 The first prototype held 190 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 390 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 38.True or false: to repeat each test is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “load it with coins”? (a) build it with straws (b) strengthen the weak part (c) sketch three ideas (d) read the challenge rules
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hide a failed test (b) repeat each test (c) record every result (d) measure the same way
Answer key
- good testing
- record every result
- one
- poor testing
- 180
- True
- good testing
- 190
- skip writing results
- 40
- False
- use the same load
- design B
- 300
- True
- design B
- good testing
- 200
- 240
- 310
- build it with straws
- 20
- measure the same way
- to test ideas cheaply
- to get reliable results
- use a new load each time
- 240
- strengthen the weak part
- poor testing
- 170
- design C
- False
- 250
- 50
- poor testing
- 60
- 200
- False
- strengthen the weak part
- hide a failed test
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