Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests
Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: to measure the same way is good testing. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to test it only once? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) hide a failed test (c) measure the same way (d) use the same load
- 4.True or false: to record every result is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “choose and draw one”? (a) load it with coins (b) strengthen the weak part (c) build it with straws (d) read the challenge rules
- 6.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 330 g, 310 g and 320 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) measure the same way (b) record every result (c) test it only once (d) change only one thing
- 8.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “read the challenge rules” or “choose and draw one”? (a) choose and draw one (b) read the challenge rules
- 9.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 300 g, 170 g and 310 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 10.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “sketch three ideas”? (a) build it with straws (b) read the challenge rules (c) choose and draw one (d) strengthen the weak part
- 11.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 260 g, design B held 310 g and design C held 360 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design A (b) design B (c) design C
- 12.True or false: to use a new load each time is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: to hide a failed test is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change lots at once? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 15.True or false: to change only one thing is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 290 g, design B held 240 g and design C held 190 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design C (c) design A
- 17.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 200 g, design B held 100 g and design C held 150 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
- 18.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) a broken part (b) an early test model (c) a sales poster (d) the final product
- 19.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “load it with coins”? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) read the challenge rules (c) choose and draw one (d) sketch three ideas
- 20.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change only one thing? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 21.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use the same load? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 22.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 260 g, 100 g and 210 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 23.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “choose and draw one” or “strengthen the weak part”? (a) choose and draw one (b) strengthen the weak part
- 24.True or false: to repeat each test is good testing. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “load it with coins” or “build it with straws”? (a) load it with coins (b) build it with straws
- 26.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to measure the same way? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 27.True or false: to guess, do not measure is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to repeat each test? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 29.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to skip writing results? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 30.🧪 The first prototype held 280 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 430 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 31.🧪 Why do engineers make prototypes? (a) to sell them at once (b) to test ideas cheaply (c) to avoid testing (d) to decorate a room
- 32.True or false: to use the same load is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧪 The first prototype held 280 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 290 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 34.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “load it with coins” or “choose and draw one”? (a) choose and draw one (b) load it with coins
- 35.True or false: to skip writing results is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: to hide a failed test is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧪 The first prototype held 230 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 260 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) guess, do not measure (c) change only one thing (d) measure the same way
- 39.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “strengthen the weak part” or “build it with straws”? (a) build it with straws (b) strengthen the weak part
- 40.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 190 g, 190 g and 190 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
Answer key
- True
- poor testing
- hide a failed test
- False
- build it with straws
- 320
- test it only once
- read the challenge rules
- 260
- choose and draw one
- design C
- True
- False
- poor testing
- False
- design C
- design A
- an early test model
- strengthen the weak part
- good testing
- good testing
- 190
- choose and draw one
- True
- build it with straws
- good testing
- True
- good testing
- poor testing
- 150
- to test ideas cheaply
- False
- 10
- choose and draw one
- False
- True
- 30
- guess, do not measure
- build it with straws
- 190
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