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Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests

Engineering lesson 5: Prototypes and fair tests · Set 526 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to measure the same way? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  2. 2.True or false: to skip writing results is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.True or false: to change lots at once is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to repeat each test? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  5. 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change only one thing (b) skip writing results (c) use the same load (d) repeat each test
  6. 6.🧪 In a fair test, how many things do you change at a time? (a) one (b) all of them (c) none (d) two
  7. 7.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 290 g, 190 g and 390 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  8. 8.🧪 Why repeat a test three times? (a) it looks busy (b) the first is wrong (c) to get reliable results (d) to use more paper
  9. 9.True or false: to use the same load is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.True or false: to measure the same way is good testing. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 280 g, design B held 330 g and design C held 380 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design C (b) design B (c) design A
  12. 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) guess, do not measure (b) use the same load (c) use a new load each time (d) test it only once
  13. 13.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 210 g, 150 g and 210 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  14. 14.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to hide a failed test? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  15. 15.True or false: to change only one thing is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the LAST step? (a) build it with straws (b) choose and draw one (c) strengthen the weak part (d) load it with coins
  17. 17.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use the same load? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  18. 18.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to test it only once? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  19. 19.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “strengthen the weak part” or “read the challenge rules”? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) read the challenge rules
  20. 20.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 150 g, design B held 100 g and design C held 200 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design A (b) design B (c) design C
  21. 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change lots at once (b) test it only once (c) change only one thing (d) guess, do not measure
  22. 22.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 260 g, 90 g and 190 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  23. 23.True or false: to repeat each test is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 260 g, 180 g and 190 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  25. 25.True or false: to change lots at once is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 290 g, 170 g and 320 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  27. 27.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change only one thing? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  28. 28.True or false: to skip writing results is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “strengthen the weak part” or “load it with coins”? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) load it with coins
  30. 30.🧪 The first prototype held 110 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 140 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  31. 31.True or false: to guess, do not measure is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 300 g, 180 g and 360 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  33. 33.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 370 g, design B held 270 g and design C held 320 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design B (b) design C (c) design A
  34. 34.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “load it with coins” or “read the challenge rules”? (a) read the challenge rules (b) load it with coins
  35. 35.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) a broken part (b) the final product (c) a sales poster (d) an early test model
  36. 36.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 270 g, 80 g and 190 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  37. 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skip writing results (b) change lots at once (c) use a new load each time (d) measure the same way
  38. 38.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 370 g, 290 g and 210 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  39. 39.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 300 g, design B held 250 g and design C held 350 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design B (b) design A (c) design C
  40. 40.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 160 g, design B held 210 g and design C held 110 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design C (b) design A (c) design B

Answer key

  1. good testing
  2. False
  3. False
  4. good testing
  5. skip writing results
  6. one
  7. 290
  8. to get reliable results
  9. False
  10. True
  11. design A
  12. use the same load
  13. 190
  14. poor testing
  15. True
  16. strengthen the weak part
  17. good testing
  18. poor testing
  19. read the challenge rules
  20. design C
  21. change only one thing
  22. 180
  23. True
  24. 210
  25. True
  26. 260
  27. good testing
  28. True
  29. load it with coins
  30. 30
  31. False
  32. 280
  33. design A
  34. read the challenge rules
  35. an early test model
  36. 180
  37. measure the same way
  38. 290
  39. design C
  40. design C

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