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Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests

Engineering lesson 5: Prototypes and fair tests · Set 541 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: to use a new load each time is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change only one thing? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  3. 3.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 300 g, design B held 400 g and design C held 350 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design C (b) design B (c) design A
  4. 4.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to record every result? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  5. 5.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “strengthen the weak part” or “read the challenge rules”? (a) read the challenge rules (b) strengthen the weak part
  6. 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use the same load (b) test it only once (c) repeat each test (d) measure the same way
  7. 7.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “choose and draw one”? (a) sketch three ideas (b) build it with straws (c) load it with coins (d) read the challenge rules
  8. 8.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 270 g, 250 g and 260 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  9. 9.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 290 g, 160 g and 240 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  10. 10.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “choose and draw one” or “sketch three ideas”? (a) choose and draw one (b) sketch three ideas
  11. 11.🧪 In a fair test, how many things do you change at a time? (a) all of them (b) one (c) none (d) two
  12. 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change lots at once (b) change only one thing (c) use a new load each time (d) skip writing results
  13. 13.True or false: to record every result is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to measure the same way? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  15. 15.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the FIRST step? (a) load it with coins (b) read the challenge rules (c) sketch three ideas (d) choose and draw one
  16. 16.True or false: to skip writing results is good testing. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “load it with coins” or “sketch three ideas”? (a) load it with coins (b) sketch three ideas
  18. 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hide a failed test (b) skip writing results (c) measure the same way (d) change lots at once
  19. 19.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 190 g, design B held 240 g and design C held 140 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design B (c) design C
  20. 20.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 180 g, 100 g and 260 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  21. 21.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 280 g, design B held 180 g and design C held 230 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design C (b) design B (c) design A
  22. 22.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 290 g, 230 g and 320 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  23. 23.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to test it only once? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  24. 24.True or false: to change only one thing is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change only one thing (b) measure the same way (c) guess, do not measure (d) use the same load
  26. 26.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 280 g, 190 g and 370 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  27. 27.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 320 g, 250 g and 240 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  28. 28.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to hide a failed test? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  29. 29.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 390 g, 240 g and 330 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  30. 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) skip writing results (c) measure the same way (d) change only one thing
  31. 31.True or false: to test it only once is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “load it with coins”? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) build it with straws (c) choose and draw one (d) read the challenge rules
  33. 33.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 110 g, design B held 210 g and design C held 160 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
  34. 34.True or false: to record every result is good testing. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change lots at once? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  36. 36.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “sketch three ideas” or “load it with coins”? (a) load it with coins (b) sketch three ideas
  37. 37.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “load it with coins” or “read the challenge rules”? (a) read the challenge rules (b) load it with coins
  38. 38.True or false: to skip writing results is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “read the challenge rules” or “build it with straws”? (a) build it with straws (b) read the challenge rules
  40. 40.True or false: to repeat each test is poor testing. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. True
  2. good testing
  3. design A
  4. good testing
  5. read the challenge rules
  6. test it only once
  7. build it with straws
  8. 260
  9. 230
  10. sketch three ideas
  11. one
  12. change only one thing
  13. False
  14. good testing
  15. read the challenge rules
  16. False
  17. sketch three ideas
  18. measure the same way
  19. design C
  20. 180
  21. design A
  22. 280
  23. poor testing
  24. False
  25. guess, do not measure
  26. 280
  27. 270
  28. poor testing
  29. 320
  30. skip writing results
  31. False
  32. strengthen the weak part
  33. design B
  34. True
  35. poor testing
  36. sketch three ideas
  37. read the challenge rules
  38. True
  39. read the challenge rules
  40. False

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