Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests
Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change only one thing? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 2.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use the same load? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 3.🧪 The first prototype held 200 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 370 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) guess, do not measure (b) test it only once (c) measure the same way (d) skip writing results
- 5.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 390 g, 210 g and 270 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 6.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) a sales poster (b) the final product (c) a broken part (d) an early test model
- 7.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 320 g, design B held 270 g and design C held 370 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design A (c) design C
- 8.🧪 The first prototype held 80 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 130 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 9.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to repeat each test? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 10.🧪 In a fair test, how many things do you change at a time? (a) one (b) all of them (c) none (d) two
- 11.True or false: to repeat each test is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: to test it only once is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use the same load (b) hide a failed test (c) skip writing results (d) guess, do not measure
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hide a failed test (b) record every result (c) use a new load each time (d) guess, do not measure
- 15.True or false: to repeat each test is good testing. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 250 g, 160 g and 340 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 17.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change lots at once? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 18.True or false: to change only one thing is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 180 g, 180 g and 180 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change only one thing (b) repeat each test (c) test it only once (d) record every result
- 21.🧪 The first prototype held 60 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 180 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 22.True or false: to skip writing results is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 400 g, design B held 350 g and design C held 300 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use the same load (b) skip writing results (c) repeat each test (d) record every result
- 25.True or false: to measure the same way is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧪 The first prototype held 140 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 300 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) repeat each test (c) change lots at once (d) change only one thing
- 28.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to test it only once? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 29.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to skip writing results? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 30.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 110 g, design B held 210 g and design C held 160 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design C (b) design A (c) design B
- 31.True or false: to record every result is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 220 g, 180 g and 230 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 33.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “read the challenge rules” or “build it with straws”? (a) build it with straws (b) read the challenge rules
- 34.True or false: to use the same load is good testing. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the FIRST step? (a) build it with straws (b) strengthen the weak part (c) sketch three ideas (d) read the challenge rules
- 36.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “load it with coins” or “sketch three ideas”? (a) load it with coins (b) sketch three ideas
- 37.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to hide a failed test? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 38.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 340 g, design B held 290 g and design C held 240 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design B (c) design C
- 39.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the LAST step? (a) load it with coins (b) build it with straws (c) strengthen the weak part (d) read the challenge rules
- 40.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 260 g, design B held 360 g and design C held 310 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design B (b) design C (c) design A
Answer key
- good testing
- good testing
- 170
- measure the same way
- 290
- an early test model
- design B
- 50
- good testing
- one
- False
- False
- use the same load
- record every result
- True
- 250
- poor testing
- False
- 180
- test it only once
- 120
- True
- design C
- skip writing results
- False
- 160
- change lots at once
- poor testing
- poor testing
- design B
- False
- 210
- read the challenge rules
- True
- read the challenge rules
- sketch three ideas
- poor testing
- design C
- strengthen the weak part
- design B
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