Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests
Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 350 g, design B held 400 g and design C held 300 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design B (c) design C
- 2.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use a new load each time? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 3.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to repeat each test? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 4.🧪 Why repeat a test three times? (a) the first is wrong (b) to use more paper (c) to get reliable results (d) it looks busy
- 5.🧪 The first prototype held 110 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 170 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 6.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the FIRST step? (a) sketch three ideas (b) strengthen the weak part (c) build it with straws (d) read the challenge rules
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) measure the same way (b) test it only once (c) change only one thing (d) record every result
- 8.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “load it with coins” or “build it with straws”? (a) build it with straws (b) load it with coins
- 9.True or false: to change only one thing is good testing. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to measure the same way? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) use a new load each time (c) test it only once (d) guess, do not measure
- 12.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 200 g, design B held 150 g and design C held 100 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design A (b) design B (c) design C
- 13.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use the same load? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 14.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 120 g, design B held 220 g and design C held 170 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design A (c) design C
- 15.True or false: to repeat each test is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) a sales poster (b) a broken part (c) the final product (d) an early test model
- 17.True or false: to change lots at once is good testing. (a) False (b) True
- 18.True or false: to skip writing results is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 180 g, design B held 230 g and design C held 280 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
- 20.True or false: to use a new load each time is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: to change only one thing is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “strengthen the weak part” or “sketch three ideas”? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) sketch three ideas
- 23.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 200 g, design B held 150 g and design C held 250 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design C (b) design A (c) design B
- 24.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to record every result? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 25.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 210 g, design B held 160 g and design C held 260 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design C (b) design A (c) design B
- 26.True or false: to hide a failed test is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to skip writing results? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 28.True or false: to test it only once is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change lots at once? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 30.🧪 The first prototype held 180 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 230 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 31.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 340 g, 240 g and 140 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 32.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 230 g, 210 g and 220 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 33.🧪 The first prototype held 120 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 150 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change only one thing (b) change lots at once (c) use the same load (d) measure the same way
- 35.🧪 The first prototype held 250 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 370 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 36.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 240 g, design B held 290 g and design C held 340 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design A (b) design B (c) design C
- 37.🧪 The first prototype held 210 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 230 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 38.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 220 g, design B held 320 g and design C held 270 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design C (b) design A (c) design B
- 39.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to hide a failed test? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 40.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change only one thing? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
Answer key
- design C
- poor testing
- good testing
- to get reliable results
- 60
- read the challenge rules
- test it only once
- build it with straws
- True
- good testing
- record every result
- design A
- good testing
- design A
- True
- an early test model
- False
- False
- design A
- False
- False
- sketch three ideas
- design C
- good testing
- design B
- False
- poor testing
- True
- poor testing
- 50
- 240
- 220
- 30
- change lots at once
- 120
- design C
- 20
- design A
- poor testing
- good testing
Free engineering lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/engineering-for-kids