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Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests

Engineering lesson 5: Prototypes and fair tests · Set 844 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to guess, do not measure? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  2. 2.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 350 g, design B held 300 g and design C held 400 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design A (b) design B (c) design C
  3. 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) guess, do not measure (b) hide a failed test (c) repeat each test (d) change lots at once
  4. 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use the same load (b) use a new load each time (c) change only one thing (d) measure the same way
  5. 5.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 310 g, 200 g and 390 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  6. 6.🧪 In a fair test, how many things do you change at a time? (a) none (b) one (c) two (d) all of them
  7. 7.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the LAST step? (a) read the challenge rules (b) build it with straws (c) load it with coins (d) strengthen the weak part
  8. 8.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 250 g, 150 g and 50 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  9. 9.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change only one thing? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  10. 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) test it only once (b) change only one thing (c) use a new load each time (d) skip writing results
  11. 11.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the FIRST step? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) choose and draw one (c) read the challenge rules (d) sketch three ideas
  12. 12.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 320 g, 300 g and 280 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  13. 13.🧪 Why do engineers make prototypes? (a) to avoid testing (b) to test ideas cheaply (c) to sell them at once (d) to decorate a room
  14. 14.True or false: to use the same load is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🧪 Why repeat a test three times? (a) it looks busy (b) to use more paper (c) the first is wrong (d) to get reliable results
  16. 16.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use a new load each time? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  17. 17.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 210 g, design B held 310 g and design C held 260 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design B (b) design A (c) design C
  18. 18.True or false: to guess, do not measure is good testing. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🧪 The first prototype held 100 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 160 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  20. 20.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “read the challenge rules”? (a) choose and draw one (b) strengthen the weak part (c) sketch three ideas (d) load it with coins
  21. 21.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “load it with coins”? (a) build it with straws (b) read the challenge rules (c) sketch three ideas (d) strengthen the weak part
  22. 22.True or false: to test it only once is good testing. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “choose and draw one” or “load it with coins”? (a) choose and draw one (b) load it with coins
  24. 24.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 340 g, 240 g and 260 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  25. 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use the same load (b) record every result (c) hide a failed test (d) measure the same way
  26. 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change lots at once (b) use the same load (c) change only one thing (d) record every result
  27. 27.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 340 g, design B held 290 g and design C held 240 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design B (b) design A (c) design C
  28. 28.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 420 g, 340 g and 290 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  29. 29.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to repeat each test? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  30. 30.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) a sales poster (b) an early test model (c) a broken part (d) the final product
  31. 31.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to test it only once? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  32. 32.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to measure the same way? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  33. 33.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 300 g, design B held 350 g and design C held 400 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design C (b) design A (c) design B
  34. 34.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 190 g, 150 g and 200 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  35. 35.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 350 g, 240 g and 190 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  36. 36.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 330 g, design B held 280 g and design C held 380 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design C (b) design B (c) design A
  37. 37.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 380 g, 310 g and 330 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  38. 38.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 210 g, design B held 160 g and design C held 110 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design B (b) design A (c) design C
  39. 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hide a failed test (b) test it only once (c) skip writing results (d) measure the same way
  40. 40.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to skip writing results? (a) good testing (b) poor testing

Answer key

  1. poor testing
  2. design C
  3. repeat each test
  4. use a new load each time
  5. 300
  6. one
  7. strengthen the weak part
  8. 150
  9. good testing
  10. change only one thing
  11. read the challenge rules
  12. 300
  13. to test ideas cheaply
  14. True
  15. to get reliable results
  16. poor testing
  17. design B
  18. False
  19. 60
  20. sketch three ideas
  21. strengthen the weak part
  22. False
  23. choose and draw one
  24. 280
  25. hide a failed test
  26. change lots at once
  27. design A
  28. 350
  29. good testing
  30. an early test model
  31. poor testing
  32. good testing
  33. design A
  34. 180
  35. 260
  36. design B
  37. 340
  38. design A
  39. measure the same way
  40. poor testing

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