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Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests

Engineering lesson 5: Prototypes and fair tests · Set 859 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change lots at once? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  2. 2.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 240 g, design B held 290 g and design C held 190 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design C (b) design B (c) design A
  3. 3.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) an early test model (b) a sales poster (c) the final product (d) a broken part
  4. 4.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 170 g, design B held 270 g and design C held 220 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design B (b) design A (c) design C
  5. 5.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 320 g, 310 g and 300 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  6. 6.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 300 g, design B held 250 g and design C held 200 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design C (c) design A
  7. 7.🧪 The first prototype held 290 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 480 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  8. 8.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change only one thing? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  9. 9.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to test it only once? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  10. 10.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 340 g, 260 g and 360 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  11. 11.🧪 The first prototype held 220 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 320 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  12. 12.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 340 g, 330 g and 320 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  13. 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use a new load each time (b) use the same load (c) measure the same way (d) record every result
  14. 14.🧪 Why repeat a test three times? (a) it looks busy (b) the first is wrong (c) to get reliable results (d) to use more paper
  15. 15.🧪 The first prototype held 130 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 150 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  16. 16.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 190 g, 130 g and 160 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  17. 17.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 220 g, design B held 120 g and design C held 170 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design B (b) design C (c) design A
  18. 18.True or false: to test it only once is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the FIRST step? (a) choose and draw one (b) read the challenge rules (c) sketch three ideas (d) strengthen the weak part
  20. 20.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 410 g, 250 g and 330 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  21. 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) guess, do not measure (b) change only one thing (c) record every result (d) repeat each test
  22. 22.True or false: to test it only once is good testing. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hide a failed test (b) repeat each test (c) record every result (d) change only one thing
  24. 24.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 240 g, 90 g and 150 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  25. 25.🧪 The first prototype held 150 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 180 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  26. 26.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “load it with coins” or “read the challenge rules”? (a) load it with coins (b) read the challenge rules
  27. 27.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 250 g, 220 g and 250 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  28. 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) repeat each test (b) change lots at once (c) use the same load (d) change only one thing
  29. 29.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “strengthen the weak part” or “sketch three ideas”? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) sketch three ideas
  30. 30.🧪 The first prototype held 100 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 110 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  31. 31.True or false: to change only one thing is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “build it with straws” or “load it with coins”? (a) build it with straws (b) load it with coins
  33. 33.True or false: to hide a failed test is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧪 The first prototype held 170 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 280 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  35. 35.🧪 The first prototype held 60 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 180 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  36. 36.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 240 g, design B held 190 g and design C held 140 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design B (c) design C
  37. 37.True or false: to use the same load is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: to change only one thing is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to hide a failed test? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  40. 40.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 220 g, design B held 320 g and design C held 270 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B

Answer key

  1. poor testing
  2. design B
  3. an early test model
  4. design B
  5. 310
  6. design C
  7. 190
  8. good testing
  9. poor testing
  10. 320
  11. 100
  12. 330
  13. use a new load each time
  14. to get reliable results
  15. 20
  16. 160
  17. design A
  18. True
  19. read the challenge rules
  20. 330
  21. guess, do not measure
  22. False
  23. hide a failed test
  24. 160
  25. 30
  26. read the challenge rules
  27. 240
  28. change lots at once
  29. sketch three ideas
  30. 10
  31. False
  32. build it with straws
  33. True
  34. 110
  35. 120
  36. design C
  37. True
  38. True
  39. poor testing
  40. design A

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