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Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests

Engineering lesson 5: Prototypes and fair tests · Set 868 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “read the challenge rules” or “build it with straws”? (a) read the challenge rules (b) build it with straws
  2. 2.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 110 g, design B held 210 g and design C held 160 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design C (b) design B (c) design A
  3. 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change only one thing (b) repeat each test (c) measure the same way (d) skip writing results
  4. 4.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to hide a failed test? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  5. 5.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the FIRST step? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) choose and draw one (c) build it with straws (d) read the challenge rules
  6. 6.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 320 g, 230 g and 170 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  7. 7.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 210 g, design B held 260 g and design C held 160 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
  8. 8.🧪 In a fair test, how many things do you change at a time? (a) two (b) all of them (c) none (d) one
  9. 9.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to skip writing results? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  10. 10.🧪 The first prototype held 150 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 290 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  11. 11.🧪 The first prototype held 50 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 150 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  12. 12.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to test it only once? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  13. 13.True or false: to use a new load each time is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🧪 Why repeat a test three times? (a) it looks busy (b) to use more paper (c) the first is wrong (d) to get reliable results
  15. 15.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 180 g, design B held 280 g and design C held 230 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design C (c) design A
  16. 16.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 290 g, 180 g and 250 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  17. 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) measure the same way (b) use the same load (c) test it only once (d) repeat each test
  18. 18.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “load it with coins”? (a) read the challenge rules (b) sketch three ideas (c) choose and draw one (d) strengthen the weak part
  19. 19.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “read the challenge rules”? (a) sketch three ideas (b) choose and draw one (c) strengthen the weak part (d) load it with coins
  20. 20.True or false: to repeat each test is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 250 g, 70 g and 160 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  22. 22.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use the same load? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  23. 23.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 390 g, 340 g and 290 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  24. 24.True or false: to change only one thing is good testing. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “build it with straws”? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) load it with coins (c) sketch three ideas (d) choose and draw one
  26. 26.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to measure the same way? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  27. 27.True or false: to use the same load is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) repeat each test (b) test it only once (c) use a new load each time (d) change lots at once
  29. 29.🧪 The first prototype held 190 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 370 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  30. 30.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 380 g, 320 g and 290 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  31. 31.True or false: to test it only once is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the LAST step? (a) choose and draw one (b) sketch three ideas (c) load it with coins (d) strengthen the weak part
  33. 33.True or false: to skip writing results is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 390 g, 280 g and 380 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  35. 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skip writing results (b) test it only once (c) use the same load (d) change lots at once
  36. 36.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 340 g, design B held 240 g and design C held 290 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design C (b) design B (c) design A
  37. 37.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “choose and draw one” or “strengthen the weak part”? (a) choose and draw one (b) strengthen the weak part
  38. 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hide a failed test (b) record every result (c) repeat each test (d) change only one thing
  39. 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) measure the same way (c) use the same load (d) guess, do not measure
  40. 40.True or false: to test it only once is poor testing. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. read the challenge rules
  2. design B
  3. skip writing results
  4. poor testing
  5. read the challenge rules
  6. 240
  7. design B
  8. one
  9. poor testing
  10. 140
  11. 100
  12. poor testing
  13. True
  14. to get reliable results
  15. design A
  16. 240
  17. test it only once
  18. strengthen the weak part
  19. sketch three ideas
  20. True
  21. 160
  22. good testing
  23. 340
  24. True
  25. load it with coins
  26. good testing
  27. False
  28. repeat each test
  29. 180
  30. 330
  31. False
  32. strengthen the weak part
  33. False
  34. 350
  35. use the same load
  36. design B
  37. choose and draw one
  38. hide a failed test
  39. guess, do not measure
  40. True

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