Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests
Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: to change lots at once is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 2.True or false: to test it only once is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to skip writing results? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 4.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 250 g, design B held 300 g and design C held 200 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design B (b) design C (c) design A
- 5.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to hide a failed test? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 6.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 190 g, 100 g and 280 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 7.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 340 g, 290 g and 300 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) change only one thing (c) hide a failed test (d) use the same load
- 9.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use a new load each time? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 10.🧪 Why do engineers make prototypes? (a) to decorate a room (b) to test ideas cheaply (c) to sell them at once (d) to avoid testing
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change only one thing (b) record every result (c) repeat each test (d) use a new load each time
- 12.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 390 g, 310 g and 350 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skip writing results (b) measure the same way (c) test it only once (d) change lots at once
- 14.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to test it only once? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 15.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “build it with straws” or “read the challenge rules”? (a) read the challenge rules (b) build it with straws
- 16.🧪 The first prototype held 100 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 270 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 17.🧪 Why repeat a test three times? (a) to use more paper (b) the first is wrong (c) it looks busy (d) to get reliable results
- 18.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to guess, do not measure? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 19.True or false: to change only one thing is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: to record every result is good testing. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 280 g, 180 g and 170 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 22.🧪 In a fair test, how many things do you change at a time? (a) all of them (b) two (c) none (d) one
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) measure the same way (b) guess, do not measure (c) record every result (d) repeat each test
- 24.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 250 g, 110 g and 150 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skip writing results (b) guess, do not measure (c) use the same load (d) hide a failed test
- 26.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) the final product (b) a broken part (c) a sales poster (d) an early test model
- 27.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the FIRST step? (a) sketch three ideas (b) strengthen the weak part (c) read the challenge rules (d) choose and draw one
- 28.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 310 g, 230 g and 360 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 29.True or false: to repeat each test is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “choose and draw one” or “load it with coins”? (a) load it with coins (b) choose and draw one
- 31.True or false: to use a new load each time is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to repeat each test? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 33.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the LAST step? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) sketch three ideas (c) read the challenge rules (d) choose and draw one
- 34.🧪 The first prototype held 140 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 150 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 35.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 220 g, 90 g and 140 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 36.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use the same load? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 37.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 240 g, 140 g and 250 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 38.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to measure the same way? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 39.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 200 g, design B held 250 g and design C held 300 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
- 40.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “load it with coins”? (a) sketch three ideas (b) build it with straws (c) strengthen the weak part (d) choose and draw one
Answer key
- True
- True
- poor testing
- design B
- poor testing
- 190
- 310
- hide a failed test
- poor testing
- to test ideas cheaply
- use a new load each time
- 350
- measure the same way
- poor testing
- read the challenge rules
- 170
- to get reliable results
- poor testing
- False
- True
- 210
- one
- guess, do not measure
- 170
- use the same load
- an early test model
- read the challenge rules
- 300
- True
- choose and draw one
- False
- good testing
- strengthen the weak part
- 10
- 150
- good testing
- 210
- good testing
- design C
- strengthen the weak part
Free engineering lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/engineering-for-kids