Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests
Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 240 g, design B held 190 g and design C held 140 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design A (b) design B (c) design C
- 2.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) the final product (b) an early test model (c) a sales poster (d) a broken part
- 3.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to guess, do not measure? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 4.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 300 g, design B held 350 g and design C held 250 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design A (b) design B (c) design C
- 5.🧪 Why do engineers make prototypes? (a) to sell them at once (b) to test ideas cheaply (c) to avoid testing (d) to decorate a room
- 6.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to skip writing results? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use the same load (b) repeat each test (c) record every result (d) change lots at once
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) test it only once (b) measure the same way (c) record every result (d) change only one thing
- 9.True or false: to repeat each test is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧪 The first prototype held 260 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 300 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) guess, do not measure (b) hide a failed test (c) skip writing results (d) use the same load
- 12.🧪 The first prototype held 90 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 200 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) measure the same way (b) repeat each test (c) change only one thing (d) skip writing results
- 14.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use the same load? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 15.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “load it with coins”? (a) sketch three ideas (b) strengthen the weak part (c) build it with straws (d) choose and draw one
- 16.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “build it with straws” or “read the challenge rules”? (a) read the challenge rules (b) build it with straws
- 17.🧪 The first prototype held 220 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 320 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 18.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 290 g, design B held 340 g and design C held 390 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design A (b) design B (c) design C
- 19.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 320 g, 180 g and 250 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 20.🧪 The first prototype held 50 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 200 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 21.🧪 In a fair test, how many things do you change at a time? (a) all of them (b) one (c) none (d) two
- 22.True or false: to guess, do not measure is good testing. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 280 g, 190 g and 310 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 24.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “sketch three ideas” or “choose and draw one”? (a) choose and draw one (b) sketch three ideas
- 25.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 250 g, 140 g and 180 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 26.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change only one thing? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 27.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “strengthen the weak part” or “build it with straws”? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) build it with straws
- 28.True or false: to hide a failed test is good testing. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) guess, do not measure (b) change only one thing (c) repeat each test (d) record every result
- 30.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 330 g, design B held 280 g and design C held 380 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
- 31.True or false: to record every result is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 380 g, design B held 330 g and design C held 280 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design C (c) design A
- 33.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 160 g, design B held 260 g and design C held 210 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design B (c) design C
- 34.True or false: to change only one thing is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧪 The first prototype held 190 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 340 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skip writing results (b) change only one thing (c) use a new load each time (d) hide a failed test
- 37.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the LAST step? (a) read the challenge rules (b) choose and draw one (c) load it with coins (d) strengthen the weak part
- 38.True or false: to skip writing results is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 400 g, 310 g and 220 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 40.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to test it only once? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
Answer key
- design A
- an early test model
- poor testing
- design B
- to test ideas cheaply
- poor testing
- change lots at once
- test it only once
- False
- 40
- use the same load
- 110
- skip writing results
- good testing
- strengthen the weak part
- read the challenge rules
- 100
- design C
- 250
- 150
- one
- False
- 260
- sketch three ideas
- 190
- good testing
- build it with straws
- False
- guess, do not measure
- design B
- False
- design C
- design A
- True
- 150
- change only one thing
- strengthen the weak part
- True
- 310
- poor testing
Free engineering lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/engineering-for-kids