Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests
Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.
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- 1.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “read the challenge rules”? (a) sketch three ideas (b) load it with coins (c) strengthen the weak part (d) choose and draw one
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change only one thing (b) use the same load (c) test it only once (d) measure the same way
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use a new load each time (b) measure the same way (c) hide a failed test (d) skip writing results
- 4.🧪 In a fair test, how many things do you change at a time? (a) two (b) all of them (c) one (d) none
- 5.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “build it with straws” or “read the challenge rules”? (a) read the challenge rules (b) build it with straws
- 6.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to record every result? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 7.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to repeat each test? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 8.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 350 g, 310 g and 330 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 9.True or false: to use a new load each time is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 300 g, 190 g and 350 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) repeat each test (b) record every result (c) change lots at once (d) change only one thing
- 12.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the LAST step? (a) read the challenge rules (b) strengthen the weak part (c) build it with straws (d) load it with coins
- 13.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to skip writing results? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 14.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use a new load each time? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 15.True or false: to change only one thing is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 310 g, 270 g and 320 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 17.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 240 g, 190 g and 290 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 18.🧪 The first prototype held 130 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 160 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 19.True or false: to repeat each test is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to test it only once? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 21.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the FIRST step? (a) sketch three ideas (b) load it with coins (c) read the challenge rules (d) build it with straws
- 22.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 260 g, 220 g and 240 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 23.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 340 g, 270 g and 410 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change only one thing (b) record every result (c) repeat each test (d) skip writing results
- 25.🧪 The first prototype held 180 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 310 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 26.True or false: to measure the same way is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 260 g, 150 g and 220 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 28.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change lots at once? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 29.🧪 Why do engineers make prototypes? (a) to sell them at once (b) to test ideas cheaply (c) to avoid testing (d) to decorate a room
- 30.True or false: to change only one thing is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “strengthen the weak part” or “sketch three ideas”? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) sketch three ideas
- 32.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 220 g, 170 g and 150 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 33.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 340 g, 290 g and 270 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 34.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 230 g, 120 g and 280 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skip writing results (b) test it only once (c) change lots at once (d) change only one thing
- 36.🧪 The first prototype held 180 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 340 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 37.🧪 The first prototype held 250 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 350 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 38.True or false: to repeat each test is good testing. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 320 g, 220 g and 210 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change only one thing (b) use the same load (c) use a new load each time (d) record every result
Answer key
- sketch three ideas
- test it only once
- measure the same way
- one
- read the challenge rules
- good testing
- good testing
- 330
- True
- 280
- change lots at once
- strengthen the weak part
- poor testing
- poor testing
- True
- 300
- 240
- 30
- False
- poor testing
- read the challenge rules
- 240
- 340
- skip writing results
- 130
- False
- 210
- poor testing
- to test ideas cheaply
- False
- sketch three ideas
- 180
- 300
- 210
- change only one thing
- 160
- 100
- True
- 250
- use a new load each time
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