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Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests

Engineering lesson 5: Prototypes and fair tests · Set 977 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change lots at once? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  2. 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) test it only once (b) skip writing results (c) change lots at once (d) use the same load
  3. 3.True or false: to change only one thing is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 310 g, 240 g and 350 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  5. 5.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 240 g, 230 g and 250 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  6. 6.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to measure the same way? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  7. 7.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 430 g, 260 g and 300 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  8. 8.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to hide a failed test? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  9. 9.True or false: to record every result is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “read the challenge rules” or “build it with straws”? (a) build it with straws (b) read the challenge rules
  11. 11.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “read the challenge rules” or “choose and draw one”? (a) choose and draw one (b) read the challenge rules
  12. 12.True or false: to skip writing results is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.True or false: to repeat each test is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) test it only once (b) hide a failed test (c) record every result (d) guess, do not measure
  15. 15.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “choose and draw one” or “sketch three ideas”? (a) choose and draw one (b) sketch three ideas
  16. 16.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change only one thing? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  17. 17.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to skip writing results? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  18. 18.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 280 g, 180 g and 290 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  19. 19.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “sketch three ideas”? (a) load it with coins (b) strengthen the weak part (c) choose and draw one (d) read the challenge rules
  20. 20.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 160 g, design B held 210 g and design C held 260 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
  21. 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) repeat each test (b) hide a failed test (c) test it only once (d) use a new load each time
  22. 22.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 200 g, 130 g and 240 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  23. 23.🧪 The first prototype held 280 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 330 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  24. 24.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 430 g, 330 g and 230 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  25. 25.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to guess, do not measure? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  26. 26.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 330 g, 300 g and 330 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  27. 27.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 160 g, 60 g and 260 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  28. 28.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 270 g, 230 g and 310 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  29. 29.🧪 Why do engineers make prototypes? (a) to test ideas cheaply (b) to sell them at once (c) to decorate a room (d) to avoid testing
  30. 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use a new load each time (b) measure the same way (c) test it only once (d) guess, do not measure
  31. 31.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to repeat each test? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  32. 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change only one thing (b) measure the same way (c) use the same load (d) use a new load each time
  33. 33.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to record every result? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  34. 34.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to test it only once? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  35. 35.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “load it with coins” or “read the challenge rules”? (a) load it with coins (b) read the challenge rules
  36. 36.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 230 g, design B held 330 g and design C held 280 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design A (c) design C
  37. 37.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “sketch three ideas” or “strengthen the weak part”? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) sketch three ideas
  38. 38.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “load it with coins” or “sketch three ideas”? (a) load it with coins (b) sketch three ideas
  39. 39.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 300 g, 200 g and 100 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  40. 40.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 150 g, design B held 200 g and design C held 100 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design C (b) design A (c) design B

Answer key

  1. poor testing
  2. use the same load
  3. False
  4. 300
  5. 240
  6. good testing
  7. 330
  8. poor testing
  9. False
  10. read the challenge rules
  11. read the challenge rules
  12. True
  13. False
  14. record every result
  15. sketch three ideas
  16. good testing
  17. poor testing
  18. 250
  19. choose and draw one
  20. design A
  21. repeat each test
  22. 190
  23. 50
  24. 330
  25. poor testing
  26. 320
  27. 160
  28. 270
  29. to test ideas cheaply
  30. measure the same way
  31. good testing
  32. use a new load each time
  33. good testing
  34. poor testing
  35. read the challenge rules
  36. design A
  37. sketch three ideas
  38. sketch three ideas
  39. 200
  40. design B

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