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Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests

Engineering lesson 5: Prototypes and fair tests · Set 999 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: to skip writing results is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) guess, do not measure (b) hide a failed test (c) skip writing results (d) use the same load
  3. 3.🧪 The first prototype held 280 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 330 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  4. 4.True or false: to change only one thing is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to test it only once? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  6. 6.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “strengthen the weak part” or “sketch three ideas”? (a) sketch three ideas (b) strengthen the weak part
  7. 7.🧪 In a fair test, how many things do you change at a time? (a) one (b) two (c) none (d) all of them
  8. 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change only one thing (b) measure the same way (c) guess, do not measure (d) use the same load
  9. 9.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 380 g, design B held 330 g and design C held 280 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design B (c) design C
  10. 10.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to record every result? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) measure the same way (b) use the same load (c) test it only once (d) record every result
  12. 12.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “sketch three ideas” or “strengthen the weak part”? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) sketch three ideas
  13. 13.True or false: to change lots at once is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 190 g, 140 g and 150 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  15. 15.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to measure the same way? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  16. 16.🧪 The first prototype held 260 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 390 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  17. 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) use the same load (c) measure the same way (d) hide a failed test
  18. 18.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to repeat each test? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  19. 19.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to guess, do not measure? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  20. 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) use a new load each time (c) repeat each test (d) change only one thing
  21. 21.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) a sales poster (b) the final product (c) an early test model (d) a broken part
  22. 22.True or false: to test it only once is good testing. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 190 g, design B held 140 g and design C held 240 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design A (c) design C
  24. 24.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change only one thing? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  25. 25.🧪 The first prototype held 180 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 200 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  26. 26.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 150 g, design B held 250 g and design C held 200 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
  27. 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) guess, do not measure (b) skip writing results (c) change only one thing (d) hide a failed test
  28. 28.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 310 g, 160 g and 310 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  29. 29.True or false: to skip writing results is good testing. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) change lots at once (c) repeat each test (d) change only one thing
  31. 31.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use the same load? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  32. 32.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 330 g, 270 g and 390 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  33. 33.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 200 g, 60 g and 190 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  34. 34.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “load it with coins” or “choose and draw one”? (a) choose and draw one (b) load it with coins
  35. 35.🧪 The first prototype held 90 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 290 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  36. 36.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 220 g, design B held 170 g and design C held 120 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design C (b) design A (c) design B
  37. 37.True or false: to measure the same way is good testing. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧪 The first prototype held 100 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 250 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  39. 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change lots at once (b) use a new load each time (c) test it only once (d) record every result
  40. 40.🧪 The first prototype held 250 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 360 g. How many more grams did it hold?

Answer key

  1. True
  2. use the same load
  3. 50
  4. False
  5. poor testing
  6. sketch three ideas
  7. one
  8. guess, do not measure
  9. design C
  10. good testing
  11. test it only once
  12. sketch three ideas
  13. True
  14. 160
  15. good testing
  16. 130
  17. hide a failed test
  18. good testing
  19. poor testing
  20. use a new load each time
  21. an early test model
  22. False
  23. design B
  24. good testing
  25. 20
  26. design B
  27. change only one thing
  28. 260
  29. False
  30. change lots at once
  31. good testing
  32. 330
  33. 150
  34. choose and draw one
  35. 200
  36. design A
  37. True
  38. 150
  39. record every result
  40. 110

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