Engineering Worksheet: Prototypes and Fair Tests
Engineer's tip (Test fairly, record honestly): Prototype = an early model made to test an idea. Fair test: change one thing, keep the rest the same, measure and record every result. Mean of three tests = (first + second + third) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: to skip writing results is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) guess, do not measure (b) hide a failed test (c) skip writing results (d) use the same load
- 3.🧪 The first prototype held 280 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 330 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 4.True or false: to change only one thing is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to test it only once? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 6.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “strengthen the weak part” or “sketch three ideas”? (a) sketch three ideas (b) strengthen the weak part
- 7.🧪 In a fair test, how many things do you change at a time? (a) one (b) two (c) none (d) all of them
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change only one thing (b) measure the same way (c) guess, do not measure (d) use the same load
- 9.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 380 g, design B held 330 g and design C held 280 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design B (c) design C
- 10.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to record every result? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) measure the same way (b) use the same load (c) test it only once (d) record every result
- 12.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “sketch three ideas” or “strengthen the weak part”? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) sketch three ideas
- 13.True or false: to change lots at once is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 190 g, 140 g and 150 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 15.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to measure the same way? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 16.🧪 The first prototype held 260 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 390 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) use the same load (c) measure the same way (d) hide a failed test
- 18.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to repeat each test? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 19.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to guess, do not measure? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) use a new load each time (c) repeat each test (d) change only one thing
- 21.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) a sales poster (b) the final product (c) an early test model (d) a broken part
- 22.True or false: to test it only once is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 190 g, design B held 140 g and design C held 240 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design A (c) design C
- 24.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change only one thing? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 25.🧪 The first prototype held 180 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 200 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 26.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 150 g, design B held 250 g and design C held 200 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) guess, do not measure (b) skip writing results (c) change only one thing (d) hide a failed test
- 28.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 310 g, 160 g and 310 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 29.True or false: to skip writing results is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) change lots at once (c) repeat each test (d) change only one thing
- 31.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use the same load? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 32.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 330 g, 270 g and 390 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 33.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 200 g, 60 g and 190 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 34.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “load it with coins” or “choose and draw one”? (a) choose and draw one (b) load it with coins
- 35.🧪 The first prototype held 90 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 290 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 36.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 220 g, design B held 170 g and design C held 120 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design C (b) design A (c) design B
- 37.True or false: to measure the same way is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧪 The first prototype held 100 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 250 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change lots at once (b) use a new load each time (c) test it only once (d) record every result
- 40.🧪 The first prototype held 250 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 360 g. How many more grams did it hold?
Answer key
- True
- use the same load
- 50
- False
- poor testing
- sketch three ideas
- one
- guess, do not measure
- design C
- good testing
- test it only once
- sketch three ideas
- True
- 160
- good testing
- 130
- hide a failed test
- good testing
- poor testing
- use a new load each time
- an early test model
- False
- design B
- good testing
- 20
- design B
- change only one thing
- 260
- False
- change lots at once
- good testing
- 330
- 150
- choose and draw one
- 200
- design A
- True
- 150
- record every result
- 110
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