Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a chisel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 2.Which of these is a screw? (a) a window blind cord (b) a water tap handle (c) a nutcracker (d) a bottle cap
- 3.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 5.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) an axe blade (c) a round doorknob (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 9.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 12 (c) 3 (d) 6
- 10.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) switch off gravity (c) stop all friction (d) use a smaller force
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a nutcracker
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 13.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 14.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a water tap handle (b) a seesaw (c) a steering wheel (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 15.True or false: a nutcracker is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 16.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a door stopper (b) a nut and bolt (c) a round doorknob (d) a screw jack
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a bottle opener (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a crowbar
- 18.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a steering wheel (d) a road up a hill
- 20.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: a jar lid is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 24.Which of these is a screw? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a crane hook block (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a nutcracker
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) screw
- 26.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a round doorknob (b) a bottle opener (c) a wood screw (d) a crane hook block
- 27.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a water tap handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a nutcracker
- 29.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nutcracker (b) a chisel (c) a door stopper (d) a well winch handle
- 30.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 31.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a bottle cap (b) a crowbar (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a door stopper
- 32.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a window blind cord (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a knife edge (d) a jar lid
- 33.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a kind of wheel (c) a bent lever (d) a tiny pulley
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a chisel (c) a wood screw (d) a door stopper
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a water tap handle (c) a road up a hill (d) a playground slide
- 37.True or false: a water tap handle is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) pulley (d) lever
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a nut and bolt (c) a wood screw (d) a playground slide
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a nutcracker (d) a crane hook block
Answer key
- False
- a bottle cap
- True
- True
- a round doorknob
- inclined plane
- wheel and axle
- screw
- 6
- use a smaller force
- a wheelchair ramp
- inclined plane
- False
- a flagpole rope wheel
- False
- a door stopper
- a chisel
- True
- a steering wheel
- False
- True
- False
- True
- a nut and bolt
- screw
- a crane hook block
- True
- a nutcracker
- a well winch handle
- False
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a knife edge
- True
- a ramp wrapped round
- a wood screw
- a water tap handle
- False
- lever
- a playground slide
- a crane hook block
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