Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) use a smaller force (c) make new energy (d) switch off gravity
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) screw (d) pulley
- 3.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) an axe blade (c) a chisel (d) a door stopper
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a jar lid (c) a crowbar (d) a screw jack
- 6.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 7.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a window blind cord (c) a seesaw (d) a water tap handle
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) lever
- 9.True or false: an axe blade is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 11.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 3 (c) 12 (d) 6
- 12.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a jar lid (b) a knife edge (c) a bottle opener (d) a crane hook block
- 13.Which of these is a screw? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a nut and bolt (c) a door stopper (d) a nutcracker
- 14.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a chisel (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) an axe blade (d) a bottle opener
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a seesaw (c) a crowbar (d) a bottle opener
- 16.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a wood screw (b) a bottle opener (c) a seesaw (d) a road up a hill
- 17.True or false: a round doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: a chisel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a tiny pulley (c) a kind of wheel (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) screw (d) wedge
- 22.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a jar lid (c) a bottle opener (d) a crowbar
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) lever
- 25.True or false: a nutcracker is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 26.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle cap (d) a bottle opener
- 27.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 30.Which of these is a lever? (a) a well winch handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a nutcracker (d) a chisel
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) the tip of a nail (c) a door stopper (d) an axe blade
- 32.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 34.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 35.Which of these is a lever? (a) a round doorknob (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a seesaw (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a bottle cap (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a wood screw
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 38.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wedge
Answer key
- use a smaller force
- lever
- False
- a bottle opener
- a crowbar
- True
- a truck loading ramp
- inclined plane
- False
- lever
- 6
- a knife edge
- a nut and bolt
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a road up a hill
- True
- False
- True
- a ramp wrapped round
- screw
- True
- a jar lid
- wedge
- False
- a flagpole rope wheel
- True
- True
- False
- a nutcracker
- a wheelchair ramp
- True
- screw
- True
- a seesaw
- a flagpole rope wheel
- wedge
- True
- lever
- wedge
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