Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 3.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 10 (c) 3 (d) 6
- 4.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 5.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) switch off gravity (c) use a smaller force (d) stop all friction
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a road up a hill (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a seesaw
- 8.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a knife edge (b) a window blind cord (c) a nutcracker (d) a well winch handle
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a window blind cord
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) lever (b) screw (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 11.Which of these is a lever? (a) a nutcracker (b) a playground slide (c) a nut and bolt (d) a knife edge
- 12.Which of these is a lever? (a) a water tap handle (b) a wood screw (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a crowbar
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) screw
- 14.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a steering wheel (d) a wood screw
- 15.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) two ramps back to back (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a bar on a pivot
- 16.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a screw jack (c) a playground slide (d) a nut and bolt
- 18.True or false: a water tap handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a tiny pulley (c) a bent lever (d) a kind of wheel
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a seesaw (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a well winch handle
- 22.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a seesaw (b) a door stopper (c) a water tap handle (d) a road up a hill
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a road up a hill (d) a playground slide
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a door stopper (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 25.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a bottle cap (d) a road up a hill
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) screw (d) wedge
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a round doorknob (d) a well winch handle
- 30.True or false: a jar lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 33.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) the tip of a nail (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a round doorknob
- 34.True or false: a nut and bolt is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 36.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a nutcracker (d) a playground slide
- 37.True or false: a wood screw is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: the tip of a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a water tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- pulley
- 6
- False
- True
- use a smaller force
- a road up a hill
- a window blind cord
- a wheelchair ramp
- inclined plane
- a nutcracker
- a crowbar
- lever
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- two ramps back to back
- True
- a playground slide
- False
- a ramp wrapped round
- wedge
- a well winch handle
- a water tap handle
- a crowbar
- a door stopper
- a road up a hill
- wedge
- wheel and axle
- pulley
- a crane hook block
- False
- True
- pulley
- a truck loading ramp
- False
- lever
- a playground slide
- False
- False
- True
- False
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