Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) screw
- 2.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a door stopper (b) a crowbar (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 3.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a screw jack (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a nutcracker
- 4.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 6 (c) 10 (d) 3
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a playground slide
- 6.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) use a smaller force (c) switch off gravity (d) stop all friction
- 7.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a tiny pulley (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a kind of wheel
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) screw
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a round doorknob (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a well winch handle (d) a crane hook block
- 12.Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) an axe blade (c) a wood screw (d) a bottle opener
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wedge
- 14.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a knife edge (c) an axe blade (d) a crowbar
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) pulley
- 17.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a bottle cap (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a road up a hill
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a knife edge (c) a wood screw (d) a chisel
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a playground slide (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a road up a hill
- 20.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a chisel (b) a round doorknob (c) a crane hook block (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) pulley (d) screw
- 22.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a chisel (b) a road up a hill (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a window blind cord
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a nut and bolt (c) a nutcracker (d) a crowbar
- 24.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 25.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a door stopper (c) a round doorknob (d) a wood screw
- 26.True or false: a seesaw is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a crowbar (d) a water tap handle
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a jar lid
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) lever (d) pulley
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 32.True or false: a nut and bolt is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a jar lid (c) a screw jack (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) screw
- 35.Which of these is a screw? (a) a screw jack (b) a steering wheel (c) a water tap handle (d) an axe blade
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a seesaw (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a truck loading ramp
- 37.True or false: a steering wheel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a window blind cord (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a crowbar
- 39.True or false: a bottle cap is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a wheel on a rod
Answer key
- wedge
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a flagpole rope wheel
- 6
- a flagpole rope wheel
- use a smaller force
- True
- a ramp wrapped round
- screw
- a round doorknob
- a well winch handle
- a bottle opener
- lever
- True
- a crowbar
- wheel and axle
- a crowbar
- a wood screw
- a chisel
- a crane hook block
- inclined plane
- a window blind cord
- a nut and bolt
- True
- a round doorknob
- False
- True
- a water tap handle
- a jar lid
- pulley
- wheel and axle
- False
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- inclined plane
- a screw jack
- a seesaw
- False
- a window blind cord
- False
- two ramps back to back
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