Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a playground slide (c) a road up a hill (d) a seesaw
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 5.Which of these is a lever? (a) a nutcracker (b) a steering wheel (c) the tip of a nail (d) a door stopper
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 8.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) switch off gravity (c) use a smaller force (d) make new energy
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) an axe blade (c) the tip of a nail (d) a water tap handle
- 10.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 11.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a road up a hill (c) a jar lid (d) a nut and bolt
- 12.Which of these is a lever? (a) a seesaw (b) the tip of a nail (c) a road up a hill (d) a chisel
- 13.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a bent lever (c) a tiny pulley (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 14.Which of these is a lever? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a round doorknob (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a road up a hill
- 15.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a knife edge (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a round doorknob (d) a nutcracker
- 16.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a bottle cap (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a water tap handle
- 17.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 12 (c) 3 (d) 6
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a round doorknob (c) a well winch handle (d) a steering wheel
- 19.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a knife edge (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a truck loading ramp
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) an axe blade (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a door stopper
- 21.True or false: a well winch handle is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) wedge
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a crane hook block (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) the tip of a nail (c) an axe blade (d) a knife edge
- 25.Which of these is a screw? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a nut and bolt (c) a window blind cord (d) a crane hook block
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 27.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a nut and bolt (c) a jar lid (d) a window blind cord
- 30.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a playground slide (c) the tip of a nail (d) a door stopper
- 31.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 34.True or false: a playground slide is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: an axe blade is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a wheel on a rod (d) two ramps back to back
- 37.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 39.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a knife edge (c) a round doorknob (d) an axe blade
- 40.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- a seesaw
- inclined plane
- inclined plane
- a nutcracker
- wheel and axle
- screw
- use a smaller force
- a water tap handle
- True
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a seesaw
- a ramp wrapped round
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a round doorknob
- a water tap handle
- 6
- an axe blade
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a claw hammer on a nail
- False
- wedge
- a playground slide
- a well winch handle
- a nut and bolt
- screw
- True
- True
- a window blind cord
- a playground slide
- True
- screw
- lever
- False
- False
- two ramps back to back
- False
- inclined plane
- a crowbar
- True
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