Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a crowbar is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a bottle opener
- 6.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 7.True or false: the tip of a nail is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 9.Which of these is a screw? (a) a water tap handle (b) a wood screw (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 12.True or false: a screw jack is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wedge
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) screw (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 16.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a well winch handle (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a chisel
- 17.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) switch off gravity (c) use a smaller force (d) make new energy
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 19.True or false: a seesaw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 21.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crowbar (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a truck loading ramp
- 22.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 6 (c) 12 (d) 3
- 23.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a kind of wheel (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a nut and bolt
- 25.Which of these is a wedge? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a road up a hill (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a bottle opener
- 26.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) an axe blade (c) a round doorknob (d) a road up a hill
- 27.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) two ramps back to back (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a bar on a pivot
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a water tap handle (c) a well winch handle (d) a steering wheel
- 30.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 32.True or false: a steering wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 34.Which of these is a lever? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a nutcracker (c) a crane hook block (d) a road up a hill
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a wood screw (d) a window blind cord
- 37.True or false: a nutcracker is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) the tip of a nail (c) a window blind cord (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 39.True or false: a jar lid is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a seesaw (c) an axe blade (d) a crowbar
Answer key
- False
- screw
- lever
- lever
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- True
- False
- True
- a wood screw
- wheel and axle
- pulley
- False
- pulley
- wedge
- pulley
- a well winch handle
- use a smaller force
- a truck loading ramp
- False
- False
- a truck loading ramp
- 6
- a ramp wrapped round
- a nut and bolt
- the tip of a nail
- a road up a hill
- two ramps back to back
- inclined plane
- a chisel
- False
- screw
- False
- lever
- a nutcracker
- wedge
- a wood screw
- False
- the tip of a nail
- False
- an axe blade
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