Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a window blind cord is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a wheel on a rod (d) two ramps back to back
- 3.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 12 (c) 6 (d) 10
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 5.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: the tip of a nail is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 8.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a seesaw (b) a round doorknob (c) a screw jack (d) a nut and bolt
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a crane hook block (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a jar lid
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a knife edge (c) a crowbar (d) a chisel
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a seesaw (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 13.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a chisel (d) a knife edge
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a seesaw (c) a nutcracker (d) a crowbar
- 16.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 17.Which of these is a lever? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a jar lid (c) a crowbar (d) a chisel
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a playground slide
- 19.True or false: a crowbar is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a water tap handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a nut and bolt
- 21.True or false: a door stopper is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) lever
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a water tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 24.Which of these is a lever? (a) a jar lid (b) the tip of a nail (c) a bottle opener (d) a road up a hill
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a seesaw (c) a nutcracker (d) a bottle opener
- 26.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a water tap handle (c) a crowbar (d) a playground slide
- 27.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a kind of wheel (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 28.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a wood screw is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: a seesaw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: a nut and bolt is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) lever (d) screw
- 34.Which of these is a screw? (a) a screw jack (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a seesaw (d) a bottle opener
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a road up a hill (c) a steering wheel (d) a playground slide
- 36.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane hook block (b) a crowbar (c) a nutcracker (d) a truck loading ramp
- 37.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane hook block (b) a steering wheel (c) a nut and bolt (d) a nutcracker
- 38.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) make new energy (c) switch off gravity (d) stop all friction
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
Answer key
- False
- two ramps back to back
- 6
- wheel and axle
- True
- True
- False
- a round doorknob
- a jar lid
- a crowbar
- a seesaw
- wheel and axle
- False
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a round doorknob
- True
- a crowbar
- a playground slide
- False
- a nut and bolt
- False
- lever
- an axe blade
- a bottle opener
- a wheelchair ramp
- a water tap handle
- a ramp wrapped round
- True
- False
- True
- False
- False
- screw
- a screw jack
- a steering wheel
- a truck loading ramp
- a nutcracker
- use a smaller force
- lever
- pulley
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