Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a seesaw (c) a bottle opener (d) a crowbar
- 2.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 10 (d) 12
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) lever (d) screw
- 5.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a seesaw (b) the tip of a nail (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a nutcracker
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a door stopper (c) a round doorknob (d) an axe blade
- 7.True or false: a crane hook block is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 9.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) use a smaller force (c) stop all friction (d) make new energy
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a well winch handle (d) a screw jack
- 11.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) an axe blade (c) a window blind cord (d) a door stopper
- 14.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a wood screw (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a bottle cap (d) a road up a hill
- 15.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a round doorknob (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a jar lid (d) a nutcracker
- 16.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 18.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a bar on a pivot
- 19.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a crane hook block (c) a playground slide (d) a truck loading ramp
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) screw
- 22.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) lever
- 25.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a tiny pulley (c) a kind of wheel (d) a bent lever
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 27.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a steering wheel (c) a nut and bolt (d) a water tap handle
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a bottle opener (d) a crowbar
- 31.Which of these is a screw? (a) a water tap handle (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a wood screw (d) a knife edge
- 32.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a chisel (c) a knife edge (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 33.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a window blind cord (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a steering wheel (d) a road up a hill
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a playground slide (c) a door stopper (d) an axe blade
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 36.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 38.True or false: a crowbar is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a door stopper (d) a chisel
- 40.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a wheelchair ramp
- True
- 6
- wheel and axle
- the tip of a nail
- a round doorknob
- False
- wheel and axle
- use a smaller force
- a screw jack
- False
- pulley
- a window blind cord
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a flagpole rope wheel
- True
- inclined plane
- two ramps back to back
- True
- a crane hook block
- lever
- True
- True
- pulley
- a ramp wrapped round
- inclined plane
- True
- a nut and bolt
- wedge
- an axe blade
- a wood screw
- a wheelchair ramp
- a steering wheel
- a playground slide
- pulley
- True
- screw
- False
- a truck loading ramp
- True
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