Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 2.True or false: a seesaw is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 3.Which of these is a screw? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a water tap handle (d) a screw jack
- 4.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 5.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) screw
- 7.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 6 (c) 3 (d) 10
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a screw jack (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a nut and bolt
- 9.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a seesaw (b) a water tap handle (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 11.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 12.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a jar lid (b) a crowbar (c) a knife edge (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 13.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a round doorknob (c) the tip of a nail (d) a steering wheel
- 14.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) stop all friction (c) switch off gravity (d) use a smaller force
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 16.True or false: a playground slide is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a bottle cap (c) a wood screw (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 21.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a road up a hill (d) a truck loading ramp
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 23.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nutcracker (b) a water tap handle (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a knife edge
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a round doorknob (c) a steering wheel (d) a wood screw
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) lever (b) screw (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 26.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a bent lever (d) a tiny pulley
- 27.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 28.Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a nut and bolt (d) a screw jack
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) wedge
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) screw
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) an axe blade (c) a playground slide (d) a road up a hill
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) lever
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a jar lid (c) a knife edge (d) a door stopper
- 34.Which of these is a screw? (a) a water tap handle (b) a wood screw (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a seesaw
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) lever (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a door stopper (c) a seesaw (d) a knife edge
- 37.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a chisel (b) a bottle cap (c) a door stopper (d) a road up a hill
- 38.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a playground slide (b) a round doorknob (c) a road up a hill (d) a knife edge
- 39.True or false: a seesaw is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) wedge
Answer key
- True
- False
- a screw jack
- True
- True
- wheel and axle
- 6
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a flagpole rope wheel
- inclined plane
- True
- a knife edge
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- use a smaller force
- wedge
- False
- a door stopper
- a wheelchair ramp
- wheel and axle
- wheel and axle
- a steering wheel
- lever
- a water tap handle
- a wood screw
- lever
- a ramp wrapped round
- True
- a crowbar
- inclined plane
- lever
- an axe blade
- screw
- a jar lid
- a wood screw
- screw
- a seesaw
- a road up a hill
- a round doorknob
- False
- pulley
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