Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) an axe blade (c) a road up a hill (d) the tip of a nail
- 3.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) switch off gravity (c) use a smaller force (d) stop all friction
- 5.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a round doorknob (b) a nutcracker (c) a chisel (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 7.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) the tip of a nail (c) a round doorknob (d) an axe blade
- 8.Which of these is a lever? (a) a chisel (b) a seesaw (c) a water tap handle (d) a crane hook block
- 9.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a rope on a wheel (d) two ramps back to back
- 10.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a nutcracker (c) a water tap handle (d) an axe blade
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a door stopper (c) an axe blade (d) a chisel
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a playground slide (c) a road up a hill (d) a crane hook block
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a water tap handle
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) lever
- 15.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a kind of wheel (d) a bent lever
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a round doorknob (c) a steering wheel (d) a nut and bolt
- 17.Which of these is a lever? (a) a road up a hill (b) a water tap handle (c) a bottle opener (d) a window blind cord
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 20.True or false: a round doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 12 (c) 10 (d) 3
- 22.Which of these is a lever? (a) a nutcracker (b) a wood screw (c) a chisel (d) a steering wheel
- 23.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a playground slide (c) a nutcracker (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 24.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a water tap handle (b) a door stopper (c) a nut and bolt (d) a crowbar
- 25.Which of these is a screw? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a bottle opener (c) a screw jack (d) a crane hook block
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) an axe blade (c) a wood screw (d) the tip of a nail
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a jar lid (c) a water tap handle (d) a well winch handle
- 28.True or false: a chisel is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a round doorknob (c) a well winch handle (d) a chisel
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 32.True or false: a crane hook block is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) the tip of a nail (c) a knife edge (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 34.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a steering wheel (c) a knife edge (d) an axe blade
- 36.True or false: a chisel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 37.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a road up a hill (b) a knife edge (c) a bottle cap (d) a screw jack
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) screw (d) lever
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) wedge
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a well winch handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a door stopper
Answer key
- True
- a road up a hill
- True
- use a smaller force
- a wheelchair ramp
- a truck loading ramp
- a round doorknob
- a seesaw
- two ramps back to back
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a seesaw
- a crane hook block
- a water tap handle
- wheel and axle
- a ramp wrapped round
- a nut and bolt
- a bottle opener
- wedge
- screw
- True
- 6
- a nutcracker
- a playground slide
- a water tap handle
- a screw jack
- a wood screw
- a jar lid
- False
- True
- a chisel
- wedge
- False
- a claw hammer on a nail
- True
- a steering wheel
- False
- a knife edge
- lever
- pulley
- a door stopper
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