Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 3 (c) 10 (d) 12
- 2.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crane hook block (b) a jar lid (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a screw jack
- 3.True or false: the tip of a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a window blind cord (c) a well winch handle (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 5.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a door stopper (c) a bottle cap (d) a nutcracker
- 6.Which of these is a screw? (a) a crowbar (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a wood screw
- 7.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) switch off gravity (c) use a smaller force (d) make new energy
- 8.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a bottle opener (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a road up a hill (d) a door stopper
- 9.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a window blind cord (b) a round doorknob (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a knife edge
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a well winch handle (d) a crowbar
- 11.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a steering wheel (d) a well winch handle
- 14.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a tiny pulley (d) a bent lever
- 15.Which of these is a screw? (a) a door stopper (b) a screw jack (c) a playground slide (d) a well winch handle
- 16.Which of these is a screw? (a) a playground slide (b) a crowbar (c) a steering wheel (d) a nut and bolt
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) screw
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 19.True or false: a seesaw is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a wheel on a rod (d) two ramps back to back
- 21.Which of these is a screw? (a) a well winch handle (b) a round doorknob (c) a jar lid (d) the tip of a nail
- 22.True or false: a crane hook block is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a wood screw (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a screw jack
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a bottle cap (c) a screw jack (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 27.True or false: a jar lid is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a playground slide (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 29.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a seesaw (b) a crane hook block (c) an axe blade (d) a bottle cap
- 30.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 31.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane hook block (b) a water tap handle (c) a bottle cap (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 32.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) an axe blade (c) a steering wheel (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a well winch handle (d) a road up a hill
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) lever (d) pulley
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 37.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a nut and bolt (c) a bottle cap (d) a truck loading ramp
- 39.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a jar lid (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
Answer key
- 6
- a crane hook block
- False
- a well winch handle
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a wood screw
- use a smaller force
- a door stopper
- a round doorknob
- a crowbar
- True
- wedge
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a ramp wrapped round
- a screw jack
- a nut and bolt
- wheel and axle
- pulley
- False
- two ramps back to back
- a jar lid
- False
- a wheelchair ramp
- inclined plane
- a flagpole rope wheel
- lever
- False
- a window blind cord
- an axe blade
- True
- a water tap handle
- a wheelchair ramp
- pulley
- a road up a hill
- lever
- wheel and axle
- False
- a truck loading ramp
- True
- a jar lid
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