Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) an axe blade (c) the tip of a nail (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 3.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) use a smaller force (c) stop all friction (d) make new energy
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) an axe blade (c) a road up a hill (d) a door stopper
- 5.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a bent lever (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a kind of wheel
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) screw
- 8.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a crane hook block (c) a door stopper (d) a knife edge
- 10.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a wood screw (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a nut and bolt
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 12.Which of these is a lever? (a) a playground slide (b) a water tap handle (c) a bottle opener (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 13.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well winch handle (b) a door stopper (c) a round doorknob (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 14.True or false: a chisel is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: a well winch handle is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 17.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a screw jack (b) a nut and bolt (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a road up a hill
- 18.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) screw
- 20.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 12 (c) 6 (d) 10
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 22.Which of these is a screw? (a) a water tap handle (b) a well winch handle (c) a jar lid (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 23.True or false: a seesaw is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 25.True or false: a jar lid is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 27.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle cap (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a steering wheel (d) a well winch handle
- 28.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) two ramps back to back (c) a bar on a pivot (d) a rope on a wheel
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a bottle cap (c) a water tap handle (d) a wood screw
- 30.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) pulley
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) screw (d) pulley
- 34.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well winch handle (b) a crowbar (c) a nutcracker (d) a door stopper
- 35.True or false: a screw jack is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 37.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a nutcracker (b) a crowbar (c) a window blind cord (d) a round doorknob
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a wood screw (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 40.True or false: a chisel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- pulley
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- use a smaller force
- a road up a hill
- a ramp wrapped round
- wedge
- screw
- True
- a crane hook block
- a flagpole rope wheel
- pulley
- a bottle opener
- a wheelchair ramp
- False
- False
- wheel and axle
- a road up a hill
- True
- screw
- 6
- a wheelchair ramp
- a jar lid
- False
- wheel and axle
- False
- True
- a bottle cap
- two ramps back to back
- a water tap handle
- True
- lever
- pulley
- screw
- a well winch handle
- False
- True
- a window blind cord
- a wood screw
- inclined plane
- False
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