Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 2.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a steering wheel (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a nut and bolt
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a chisel (c) a knife edge (d) an axe blade
- 4.True or false: a chisel is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) screw (d) pulley
- 6.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 7.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a playground slide (b) a screw jack (c) a door stopper (d) a window blind cord
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a seesaw
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 10.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a tiny pulley (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a kind of wheel
- 11.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a rope on a wheel
- 12.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle cap (b) a nut and bolt (c) a bottle opener (d) a jar lid
- 13.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a seesaw (b) a bottle cap (c) a screw jack (d) an axe blade
- 14.Which of these is a lever? (a) a seesaw (b) a chisel (c) a door stopper (d) a crane hook block
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 16.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) make new energy (c) stop all friction (d) switch off gravity
- 17.Which of these is a screw? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a well winch handle (d) a screw jack
- 18.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a knife edge
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 20.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a road up a hill (b) a crowbar (c) a window blind cord (d) a water tap handle
- 21.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crane hook block (b) the tip of a nail (c) a wood screw (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 22.Which of these is a screw? (a) a well winch handle (b) a jar lid (c) a seesaw (d) a crowbar
- 23.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 6 (c) 10 (d) 3
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) wedge
- 25.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 26.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a bottle cap
- 27.True or false: a screw jack is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a bottle cap (c) a steering wheel (d) a well winch handle
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a chisel
- 30.True or false: a jar lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) screw
- 34.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a round doorknob (b) a nutcracker (c) a crane hook block (d) a road up a hill
- 35.True or false: a seesaw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a bottle cap is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 38.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a playground slide (b) a steering wheel (c) a chisel (d) a wood screw
- 39.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a chisel (d) a playground slide
- 40.True or false: a round doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- a steering wheel
- a crowbar
- False
- inclined plane
- True
- a window blind cord
- a truck loading ramp
- screw
- a ramp wrapped round
- two ramps back to back
- a bottle opener
- an axe blade
- a seesaw
- wedge
- use a smaller force
- a screw jack
- a knife edge
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a water tap handle
- a crane hook block
- a jar lid
- 6
- screw
- True
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- False
- a bottle cap
- a chisel
- False
- lever
- lever
- lever
- a road up a hill
- False
- True
- False
- a chisel
- a playground slide
- True
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