Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a playground slide (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a bottle opener
- 2.Which of these is a screw? (a) a well winch handle (b) a window blind cord (c) a bottle cap (d) a bottle opener
- 3.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 3 (c) 12 (d) 10
- 4.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) two ramps back to back (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a rope on a wheel
- 6.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a bottle opener (b) a door stopper (c) a nut and bolt (d) a crowbar
- 7.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) screw (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a screw jack (c) a nut and bolt (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a door stopper (c) a window blind cord (d) an axe blade
- 12.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a bent lever (c) a kind of wheel (d) a tiny pulley
- 13.True or false: a nutcracker is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a road up a hill (d) a crowbar
- 15.Which of these is a screw? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a crowbar (d) a well winch handle
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 17.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a water tap handle (b) a wood screw (c) a screw jack (d) a nutcracker
- 18.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a wood screw (c) a window blind cord (d) a seesaw
- 19.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a chisel (b) a seesaw (c) a screw jack (d) a round doorknob
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a crowbar (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a nut and bolt
- 22.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a jar lid (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a door stopper (d) a bottle cap
- 23.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: the tip of a nail is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) lever (d) wedge
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) pulley (d) lever
- 28.True or false: a screw jack is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) pulley
- 30.True or false: a nut and bolt is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 31.Which of these is a screw? (a) a steering wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a wood screw (d) a crane hook block
- 32.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a knife edge (c) a playground slide (d) a truck loading ramp
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a door stopper (c) the tip of a nail (d) a knife edge
- 37.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 40.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) an axe blade (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
Answer key
- a bottle opener
- a bottle cap
- 6
- False
- two ramps back to back
- a door stopper
- True
- screw
- a wheelchair ramp
- pulley
- a window blind cord
- a ramp wrapped round
- False
- a road up a hill
- a nut and bolt
- wheel and axle
- a water tap handle
- a window blind cord
- a round doorknob
- inclined plane
- a nut and bolt
- a wheelchair ramp
- True
- False
- lever
- lever
- pulley
- False
- wheel and axle
- True
- a wood screw
- False
- True
- True
- a knife edge
- a water tap handle
- True
- wedge
- wedge
- an axe blade
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