Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a screw jack (b) a bottle opener (c) a round doorknob (d) a window blind cord
- 2.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a rope on a wheel (c) two ramps back to back (d) a wheel on a rod
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) an axe blade (c) a knife edge (d) a bottle opener
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) pulley
- 5.Which of these is a lever? (a) a screw jack (b) a water tap handle (c) a road up a hill (d) a seesaw
- 6.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a tiny pulley (c) a bent lever (d) a kind of wheel
- 7.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a screw jack (c) a wood screw (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 8.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 10 (c) 6 (d) 12
- 9.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 10.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a crane hook block (b) a chisel (c) a bottle opener (d) a jar lid
- 11.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a nutcracker (b) a wood screw (c) a round doorknob (d) a truck loading ramp
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a round doorknob (c) a water tap handle (d) a seesaw
- 14.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a seesaw (d) a truck loading ramp
- 16.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a crane hook block (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) an axe blade (d) a window blind cord
- 17.True or false: a window blind cord is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 18.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a door stopper (b) a nut and bolt (c) a playground slide (d) a water tap handle
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a jar lid (c) a nut and bolt (d) a crowbar
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) lever
- 21.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a jar lid (b) an axe blade (c) a bottle cap (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) lever
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 25.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) use a smaller force (c) switch off gravity (d) stop all friction
- 27.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a seesaw (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 30.Which of these is a screw? (a) a well winch handle (b) a playground slide (c) a nut and bolt (d) a truck loading ramp
- 31.Which of these is a lever? (a) a nutcracker (b) a screw jack (c) an axe blade (d) a nut and bolt
- 32.Which of these is a lever? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) an axe blade (c) a bottle cap (d) a window blind cord
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 34.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a water tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) wedge
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a jar lid (d) a screw jack
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a window blind cord (c) a seesaw (d) a nutcracker
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a screw jack (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
Answer key
- a window blind cord
- two ramps back to back
- a bottle opener
- lever
- a seesaw
- a ramp wrapped round
- a wheelchair ramp
- 6
- False
- a chisel
- a truck loading ramp
- screw
- a seesaw
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a truck loading ramp
- an axe blade
- False
- a water tap handle
- a crowbar
- inclined plane
- a flagpole rope wheel
- pulley
- pulley
- wedge
- True
- use a smaller force
- True
- a flagpole rope wheel
- wheel and axle
- a nut and bolt
- a nutcracker
- a claw hammer on a nail
- wheel and axle
- True
- False
- screw
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a window blind cord
- a screw jack
- wedge
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