Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 6
- 2.True or false: a nutcracker is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a chisel (c) an axe blade (d) a knife edge
- 4.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 5.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a bent lever (d) a tiny pulley
- 6.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well winch handle (b) a playground slide (c) a seesaw (d) a crane hook block
- 7.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a window blind cord (c) the tip of a nail (d) a water tap handle
- 8.True or false: a nut and bolt is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) stop all friction (c) switch off gravity (d) use a smaller force
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) pulley
- 11.True or false: a bottle opener is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a knife edge (c) a door stopper (d) a round doorknob
- 13.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) two ramps back to back (c) a bar on a pivot (d) a wheel on a rod
- 14.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) screw (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 16.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a playground slide (b) a jar lid (c) a window blind cord (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 17.True or false: a window blind cord is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 18.True or false: a round doorknob is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) lever
- 20.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a playground slide
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a screw jack (c) a nut and bolt (d) a jar lid
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) screw (d) wedge
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a round doorknob (c) a road up a hill (d) a well winch handle
- 26.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a round doorknob (b) a bottle opener (c) a crowbar (d) a screw jack
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) an axe blade (c) a crowbar (d) a seesaw
- 28.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a water tap handle (d) a screw jack
- 29.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a screw jack (b) a chisel (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a water tap handle
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 31.True or false: a bottle cap is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: a door stopper is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) lever (b) screw (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 34.True or false: a road up a hill is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 36.Which of these is a screw? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a wood screw (d) a water tap handle
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 38.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) an axe blade (c) a steering wheel (d) a chisel
- 40.Which of these is a lever? (a) a screw jack (b) a road up a hill (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a wood screw
Answer key
- 6
- False
- a nutcracker
- True
- a ramp wrapped round
- a playground slide
- a bottle opener
- False
- use a smaller force
- lever
- False
- a round doorknob
- two ramps back to back
- True
- wedge
- a window blind cord
- False
- False
- screw
- True
- a playground slide
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- wheel and axle
- wedge
- a road up a hill
- a round doorknob
- an axe blade
- a water tap handle
- a wheelchair ramp
- wedge
- False
- False
- pulley
- False
- inclined plane
- a wood screw
- pulley
- True
- a steering wheel
- a claw hammer on a nail
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