Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) lever (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 2.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) wedge
- 4.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 6 (c) 3 (d) 12
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) wedge
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) pulley (d) lever
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a water tap handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a well winch handle
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) an axe blade (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 10.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) an axe blade (c) a knife edge (d) a nut and bolt
- 11.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a round doorknob (b) a knife edge (c) a seesaw (d) a jar lid
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 13.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) two ramps back to back (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a bar on a pivot
- 14.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a bottle opener (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) the tip of a nail
- 15.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) screw (d) lever
- 18.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) switch off gravity (c) make new energy (d) use a smaller force
- 20.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a road up a hill (b) a water tap handle (c) a crane hook block (d) a chisel
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a bottle cap (c) a jar lid (d) a nutcracker
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a crane hook block
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a crane hook block (c) the tip of a nail (d) a door stopper
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 26.Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a nut and bolt (c) a road up a hill (d) a seesaw
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 28.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: a crowbar is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 31.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a jar lid (b) a screw jack (c) a chisel (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 32.Which of these is a screw? (a) a well winch handle (b) a window blind cord (c) a jar lid (d) a playground slide
- 33.True or false: a bottle cap is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 34.Which of these is a lever? (a) a well winch handle (b) a nut and bolt (c) a crowbar (d) a jar lid
- 35.Which of these is a screw? (a) a nutcracker (b) a round doorknob (c) a window blind cord (d) a screw jack
- 36.True or false: an axe blade is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) an axe blade (c) a crowbar (d) the tip of a nail
- 38.True or false: a door stopper is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a bottle opener is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- inclined plane
- True
- wedge
- 6
- screw
- pulley
- a bottle opener
- an axe blade
- inclined plane
- a wheelchair ramp
- a round doorknob
- inclined plane
- two ramps back to back
- a bottle opener
- True
- wedge
- lever
- True
- use a smaller force
- a chisel
- a nutcracker
- wedge
- a wheelchair ramp
- a crane hook block
- screw
- a seesaw
- a water tap handle
- True
- False
- True
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a jar lid
- True
- a crowbar
- a screw jack
- False
- a crowbar
- False
- False
- True
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