Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) an axe blade (c) a knife edge (d) a wood screw
- 2.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 3.True or false: a crowbar is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: a steering wheel is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 5.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a round doorknob (b) a steering wheel (c) a door stopper (d) a window blind cord
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 7.True or false: an axe blade is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) lever
- 9.Which of these is a screw? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a window blind cord (c) a nut and bolt (d) a steering wheel
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) lever (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) screw (d) wedge
- 12.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 10 (c) 3 (d) 12
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) wedge
- 14.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 16.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a seesaw (c) a chisel (d) a truck loading ramp
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) lever (d) wedge
- 18.True or false: a crane hook block is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a bent lever (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a tiny pulley
- 20.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) screw
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) lever
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 25.Which of these is a screw? (a) a water tap handle (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a jar lid
- 26.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a knife edge (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a seesaw (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 27.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a playground slide (d) a truck loading ramp
- 29.True or false: a door stopper is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 30.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a seesaw (c) a road up a hill (d) a crowbar
- 31.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 33.True or false: a well winch handle is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) lever (d) pulley
- 35.Which of these is a screw? (a) a water tap handle (b) a bottle cap (c) a round doorknob (d) a crane hook block
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 37.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a water tap handle (b) a jar lid (c) a road up a hill (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 38.True or false: a playground slide is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a nutcracker (c) a bottle opener (d) a round doorknob
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) an axe blade (c) a chisel (d) a jar lid
Answer key
- a wood screw
- two ramps back to back
- False
- False
- a window blind cord
- inclined plane
- False
- wheel and axle
- a nut and bolt
- lever
- inclined plane
- 6
- inclined plane
- False
- wheel and axle
- a truck loading ramp
- screw
- False
- a ramp wrapped round
- True
- wheel and axle
- wedge
- lever
- wedge
- a jar lid
- a knife edge
- False
- a flagpole rope wheel
- False
- a road up a hill
- False
- a claw hammer on a nail
- False
- wedge
- a bottle cap
- screw
- a flagpole rope wheel
- False
- a round doorknob
- a jar lid
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